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The direct anterior approach (DAA) is gaining popularity in primary total hip arthroplasty (THA). Although DAA has demonstrated many advantages over other surgical approaches, periprosthetic femur fractures (PPFF) rates continue to be higher. Femoral stem designs that allow for easier insertion via a DAA may contribute to the higher rates of fracture seen in this approach. Certain stem designs and fixation methods may reduce the risk of PPFF via a DAA in primary THA.

Keywords: Cemented; Cementless; Direct anterior; Periprosthetic femur fracture; Stem design; Total hip arthroplasty.

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Ligament balancing in revision knee arthroplasty is crucial to the success of the procedure. The medial collateral ligament and lateral ligament complex are the primary ligamentous structures that provide stability. Revisions can be performed with nonconstrained cruciate-retaining, posterior cruciate substituting, or anterior-stabilized/ultracongruent inserts when there are symmetrical flexion/extension gaps and intact collateral ligaments. When the collateral ligaments are insufficient either due to attenuation or incompetence from bone loss, a more constrained knee system is needed. Constrained condylar knees provide increased stability to both varus/valgus and rotation forces with a nonlinked construct. This increased constraint, however, does lead to increased stress at the implant-bone interface which requires more robust metaphyseal fixation. In cases of significant soft tissue disruption, severe flexion/extension gap mismatch or extensor mechanism disruption, a rotating hinge knee is needed to restore stability. Advances in revision implant design have led to improved outcomes and longer survivorship then earlier iterations of these implants. Surgeons should always strive to use the least constraint needed to achieve stability but must have a low threshold to increase constraint when ligament integrity is compromised.

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Background: The purpose of this study is to evaluate survivorship and outcomes of high-activity patients compared to low-activity patients after total hip arthroplasty.

Methods: A retrospective review identified 2002 patients (2532 hip) that underwent a primary total hip arthroplasty with vitamin E-infused highly crosslinked polyethylene liner. Patients were divided into 2 groups based on their University of California Los Angeles (UCLA) activity level: low activity (LA) (UCLA ≤5) and high activity (HA) (UCLA ≥6). Outcomes included Harris Hip Score, UCLA activity score, and reoperations. A multivariate nominal regression analysis was performed to evaluate the significance of postoperative activity level on survivorship.

Results: The mean follow-up duration was 4.5 years (range, 0.3 to 9.9 years). HA group had significantly higher improvements in Harris Hip Score (HHS) (P < .001) and UCLA activity score (P < .001). Aseptic revisions were performed in 2.1% of the LA group and in 0.4% hips of the HA group (P < .001). After controlling for age, gender, preoperative pain, HHS, and body mass index, a higher postoperative activity level remained a significant factor for improved aseptic survivorship with an odds ratio of 4.9 (95% confidence interval, 1.1 to 21.2, P = .03). The all-cause 5-year survivorship was 99% for the HA group and 96% to for the LA group (P < .001). The aseptic 5-year survivorship was 99.6% for the HA group and 98% for the LA group (P < .001).

Conclusions: This study found that a higher activity level after primary THA was not deleterious to survivorship at short to midterm follow-up with modern implants.

Keywords: Activity; Polyethylene; Sports; Survivorship; Total hip arthroplasty.

© 2021 The Authors

Common peroneal nerve palsy (CPNP) after total knee arthroplasty has a reported incidence of 0.3% to 4% and can lead to foot drop, equinovarus deformity, and marked disability if not resolved. Patients typically present in the early postoperative period with weakness or inability to dorsiflex the ankle and decreased sensation of the dorsum of the foot. The authors report their experience, technique, and outcomes of acute peroneal decompression within the first 90 days postoperatively for 5 patients with this unique complication. Preoperatively, all patients had valgus deformity with intact dorsiflexion and sensation of the foot. The diagnosis of CPNP was made on postoperative day 0 or 1 in all cases. After diagnosis, patients were offered acute peroneal decompression and returned to the operating room electively. The surgical technique for dissection, release, and decompression of the nerve is described. At an average follow-up of 12 weeks (range, 6-16 weeks), all patients showed return of motor and sensory function, as tested by ankle dorsiflexion and dorsal foot sensation, with average motor strength of 4.6 of 5.3. Acute decompression of acute CPNP after total knee arthroplasty is a prudent treatment option that provides good functional results and rapid recovery. [Orthopedics. 2021;44(4):e556-e562.]

 

 

Aims: The purpose of this study is to evaluate early outcomes with the use of a smartphone-based exercise and educational care management system after total hip arthroplasty (THA) and demonstrate decreased use of in-person physiotherapy (PT).

Methods: A multicentre, prospective randomized controlled trial was conducted to evaluate a smartphone-based care platform for primary THA. Patients randomized to the control group (198) received the institution’s standard of care. Those randomized to the treatment group (167) were provided with a smartwatch and smartphone application. PT use, THA complications, readmissions, emergency department/urgent care visits, and physician office visits were evaluated. Outcome scores include the Hip disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (HOOS, JR), health-related quality-of-life EuroQol five-dimension five-level score (EQ-5D-5L), single leg stance (SLS) test, and the Timed Up and Go (TUG) test.

Results: The control group was significantly younger by a mean 3.0 years (SD 9.8 for control, 10.4 for treatment group; p = 0.007), but there were no significant differences between groups in BMI, sex, or preoperative diagnosis. Postoperative PT use was significantly lower in the treatment group (34%) than in the control group (55.4%; p = 0.001). There were no statistically significant differences in complications, readmissions, or outpatient visits. The 90-day outcomes showed no significant differences in mean hip flexion between controls (101° (SD 10.8)) and treatment (100° (SD 11.3); p = 0.507) groups. The HOOS, JR scores were not significantly different between control group (73 points (SD 13.8)) and treatment group (73.6 points (SD 13); p = 0.660). Mean 30-day SLS time was 22.9 seconds (SD 19.8) in the control group and 20.7 seconds (SD 19.5) in the treatment group (p = 0.342). Mean TUG time was 11.8 seconds (SD 5.1) for the control group and 11.9 (SD 5) seconds for the treatment group (p = 0.859).

Conclusion: The use of the smartphone care management system demonstrated similar early outcomes to those achieved using traditional care models, along with a significant decrease in PT use. Noninferiority was demonstrated with regard to complications, readmissions, and ED and urgent care visits. This technology allows patients to rehabilitate on a more flexible schedule and avoid unnecessary healthcare visits, as well as potentially reducing overall healthcare costs. Cite this article: Bone Joint J 2021;103-B(7 Supple B):91-97.

Keywords: App; Arthroplasty; Healthcare economics; Hip; Physical therapy; Smartphone; Unsupervised.

 

Background: The thickness of the polyethylene bearing in medial unicondylar knee arthroplasty (UKA) is determined by the depth of the tibial resection, degree of correctable deformity, and balance of the knee. The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether polyethylene thickness in medial mobile-bearing UKA impacts clinical outcomes and survivorship.

Methods: A retrospective review from 2004 to 2017 identified patients who underwent a primary mobile-bearing medial UKA with 2-year minimum follow-up or revision. A total of 2305 patients (3030 knees) met inclusion criteria. Patients were divided in 2 groups: thin bearing (group 1): 3-mm or 4-mm bearing and thick bearing (group 2): ≥ 5 mm. The thin group consisted of 2640 knees (87%), whereas the thick group had 390 knees (13%). Preoperative and postoperative demographics, range of motion, Knee Society scores, complications, and reoperations were evaluated.

Results: Mean follow-up was 5.2 years (range, 0.5 to 12.6). There was no significant difference between groups in postoperative range of motion or Knee Society scores (P > .05). Manipulations were performed in 1.3% of patients and not significantly different between groups. The all-cause revision rate for group 1 was 4.02% and group 2 was 4.58% (P = .6). Revision rates for tibial aseptic loosening were significantly higher in group 2 (1.8%) than those in group 1 (0.7%) (P = .04). There was no significant difference in failure rates between groups for tibial collapse or fracture, femoral aseptic loosening, arthritic progression, bearing dislocation, or other cause of revision.

Conclusion: This study demonstrated that thicker bearings in medial UKA increased the risk of tibial aseptic loosening, but not all-cause failures or clinical outcomes.

Keywords: knee arthroplasty; polyethylene; survival; thickness; unicompartmental; unicondylar.

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Aims: A limited number of investigations with conflicting results have described perivascular lymphocytic infiltration (PVLI) in the setting of total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The purpose of this study was to determine if PVLI found in TKAs at the time of aseptic revision surgery was associated with worse clinical outcomes and survivorship.

Methods: A retrospective review was conducted on 617 patients who underwent aseptic TKA revision who had histological analysis for PVLI at the time of surgery. Clinical and radiological data were obtained pre- and postoperatively, six weeks postoperatively, and then every year thereafter.

Results: Within this cohort, 118 patients (19.1%) were found to have PVLI on histological analysis. Re-revision was performed on 83 patients (13.4%) with no significant differences in all-cause or aseptic revisions between groups. A higher incidence of PVLI was noted in female patients (p = 0.037). There was no significant difference in improvement in the range of motion (p = 0.536), or improvement of KSC (p = 0.66), KSP (p = 0.61), or KSF (p = 0.3) clinical outcome scores between PVLI and no PVLI sub-groups. There was a higher incidence of a preoperative diagnosis of pain in the PVLI group compared with patients without PVLI (p = 0.002) present.

Conclusion: PVLI found on large-scale histological analysis in TKAs at aseptic revision surgery was not associated with worse clinical outcomes or rates of re-revision. Cite this article: Bone Joint J 2021;103-B(6 Supple A):145-149.

Keywords: Adverse local tissue reaction; Aseptic lymphocyte dominated vasculitis associated lesions; Perivascular lymphocytic infiltration; Revision total knee arthroplasty

Aims: The purpose is to determine the non-inferiority of a smartphone-based exercise educational care management system after primary knee arthroplasty compared with a traditional in-person physiotherapy rehabilitation model.

Methods: A multicentre prospective randomized controlled trial was conducted evaluating the use of a smartphone-based care management system for primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and partial knee arthroplasty (PKA). Patients in the control group (n = 244) received the respective institution’s standard of care with formal physiotherapy. The treatment group (n = 208) were provided a smartwatch and smartphone application. Early outcomes assessed included 90-day knee range of movement, EuroQoL five-dimension five-level score, Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score for Joint Replacement (KOOS JR) score, 30-day single leg stance (SLS) time, Time up and Go (TUG) time, and need for manipulation under anaesthesia (MUA).

Results: Overall, 90-day mean flexion was not significantly different between the control (121° (SD 11.7°)) and treatment groups (121o; p = 0.559); 90-day mean SLS was 22.7 seconds (SD 9.8) in controls and 24.3 seconds (SD 20.8) in treatment (p = 0.519); 90-day mean TUG times were 10.1 seconds (SD 4.8) in control and 9.3 seconds (SD 3.3) in treatment (p = 0.139). Mean KOOS JR scores were significantly different between control group (73.6 (SD 13.4)) and treatment group (70.4 (SD 12.6); p = 0.026). MUAs were performed in nine (3.7%) patients in the control group and four (1.9%) in the treatment group (p = 0.398). Physiotherapy was performed by 230 (94.4%) of control group and 123 (59.3%) of treatment group (p < 0.001). There were no significant differences between groups in postoperative urgent care visits, or readmissions within 90 days, with significantly fewer emergency department visits in the treatment group (16 (8.2%) vs five (2.5%), p = 0.014).

Conclusion: The use of the smartwatch/smartphone care platform demonstrated non-inferiority of clinically significant outcomes to traditional care models, while requiring significantly less postoperative physiotherapy and fewer emergency department visits. This platform could aid in decreasing postoperative costs, while improving patient engagement and communication with the healthcare team. Cite this article: Bone Joint J 2021;103-B(6 Supple A):3-12.

Keywords: App; Arthroplasty; Healthcare economics; Knee; Physical therapy; Smartphone; Unsupervised.

The literature is mixed on the long-term fate of knees that undergo manipulation under anesthesia (MUA). The purpose of this study is to evaluate the long-term outcomes and survivorship of patients who required a MUA after primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) compared with a cohort of patients who did not undergo a MUA. Between 2003 and 2007, 2,193 patients (2,783 knees) underwent primary TKA with 2-year minimum follow-up; 182 knees (6.5%) had a MUA. Patients who had a manipulation were younger (p < 0.001) and had worse preoperative range of motion (ROM) (p < 0.001). Postoperative ROM, Knee Society clinical (KSC), functional, and pain (KSP) scores, revisions, and survivorship were compared between MUA and no MUA. Mean follow-up was 9.7 years. MUA patients had lower postoperative ROM (p < 0.001), change in ROM (p < 0.001), KSC (p < 0.001), KSP (p < 0.001), and change in KSP scores (0.013). Revisions occurred in 18 knees (9.9%) in the MUA group compared with 77 knees (3%) without a MUA (p < 0.001). Most common reason for revision after MUA was continued stiffness (50%). Relative risk for revision after one MUA was 2.01 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.1-3.8, p < 0.001) and after three or more MUAs were 27.02 (95% CI, 16.5-44.1, p < 0.001). Ten-year survival after MUA was 89.4% (95% CI, 87.1-91.7%) compared with 97.2% (95% CI, 96.9-97.5%) without a MUA (p < 0.001). Patients who undergo a MUA after primary TKA may have a knee at risk with higher revision rates, worse long-term clinical scores, ROM and survivorship.

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Introduction: Revision knee systems have adapted to the challenges of revision knee arthroplasty with offset stems, augments, cones, and various levels of constraint. The purpose of this study is to review the mid-term outcomes of a second-generation modular knee revision system.

Materials and methods: A retrospective review was conducted from 2011 through 2014 on all patients who underwent knee arthroplasty with the Vanguard® 360 revision knee system (Zimmer Biomet, Warsaw, Indiana). Patients were included in the study if they were eligible for five-year minimum follow up and had signed a general research consent. The initial query revealed 253 patients (267 knees) that met inclusion criteria. Complications assessed were manipulation under anesthesia (MUA) and revision of any component. Statistical analysis using paired t-test was performed to evaluate changes in clinical outcomes and Kaplan-Meier survival analysis.

Results: Mean follow up was 6.6 years. The Vanguard® 360 knee system was used in four (1.5%) primary total knee arthroplasties (TKAs), 66 (24.7%) second-stage reimplantation TKAs after infection, and 197 (73.8%) aseptic revisions. There were significant improvements in knee range of motion and Knee Society Scores (all p<0.05). Manipulations under anesthesia were performed in 17 knees (6.4%). A total of 41 knees (15.4%) failed for any cause and required re-revision surgery. Of these, 11 (4.1%) failed due to aseptic loosening. Kaplan-Meier analysis revealed overall survival to endpoint of aseptic loosening to be 96.4% (95% CI: ±1.2%) at five years and 95.2% (95% CI: ±1.4%) at 9.5 years. When comparing survivorship in patients who underwent initial revision for aseptic indications compared with those whose underwent revision for second-stage reimplantation after infection, Kaplan-Meier survival to endpoint of revision for any cause at 9.5 years was higher for patients with aseptic than septic indication for TKA (87.0% [95% CI: ±2.4%] vs. 75.3% [95% CI: ±5.4%], p=0.0156).

Conclusion: The findings of this study demonstrate greater than 95% aseptic survivorship with the use of the Vanguard® revision knee system at mid-term follow up.

Background: Total hip arthroplasty (THA) continues moving to the outpatient arena, and may be feasible for some conversion and revision scenarios. Controversy surrounds appropriate patient selection. The purpose of this study is to report complications associated with outpatient revision and conversion THA, and to determine if comorbidities are associated with complications or overnight stay.

Methods: From June 2013 through August 2018, 46 patients (47 hips) underwent conversion (n = 10) or revision (n = 37) THA at a free-standing ambulatory surgery centre. This represented only 6.3% of revision THA cases at our institution during the study period that were selected for outpatient surgery. Mean patient age was 58.0 years, and 52% of patients were males. 1 or more major comorbidities were present in 15 patients (32%) including 1 valvular disease, 7 arrhythmia, 2 thromboembolism history, 3 obstructive sleep apnoea, 3 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2 asthma, 4 frequent urination, and 1 renal disease.

Results: 44 (94%) patients were discharged same day without incident, none required transfer to acute facility, and 3 stayed overnight (2 convenience, 1 for medical reasons – urinary retention). The patient kept overnight for medical reasons had no major comorbidities. 3 patients were placed on an extended course of antibiotics, including 2 with positive intraoperative cultures and 1 for cellulitis. There were no major complications, readmissions, or subsequent surgeries within 90 days.

Conclusions: Outpatient revision hip arthroplasty is safe in selected patients undergoing minor or partial revisions. Presence of medical comorbidities was not associated with risk of complications. Medical optimisation and a multimodal programme to mitigate risk of blood loss and reduce narcotic need facilitate the safe performance of arthroplasty in an outpatient setting.

Keywords: Ambulatory surgery centre; medical optimisation; outpatient arthroplasty; revision total hip arthroplasty; same day discharge.

Adverse local tissue reactions (ALTRs) were initially reported as complications associated with metal-on-metal (MoM) bearings; however, there is increasing concern regarding the occurrence of adverse local tissue reactions from mechanically assisted crevice corrosion (MACC) at the femoral head-neck junction or between other modular junctions of the implant containing cobalt chromium parts in patients with metal-on-polyethylene (MoP) bearings. ALTR due to MACC at the head-neck junction has primarily been reported in association with cobalt chromium alloy femoral heads. As pain following total hip arthroplasty may have various intrinsic and extrinsic causes, a systematic approach to evaluation (risk stratification algorithm) based on the currently available data is recommended to optimize patient management. Evaluation should begin by ruling out common causes of pain, including component loosening and periprosthetic joint infection. While specialized tests such as blood metal analysis and metal artifact reduction sequence magnetic resonance imaging (MARS MRI) are useful modalities in evaluating for ALTRs, over-reliance on any single investigative tool in the clinical decision-making process should be avoided. There should be a low threshold to perform a systematic evaluation for ALTR due to MACC in patients with metal-on-polyethylene total hip arthroplasty as early recognition and diagnosis is critical, as delays in appropriate treatment initiation may result in soft-tissue damage, which complicates surgical treatment and is associated with a higher risk of complications and poorer patient outcomes.

Copyright © 2021 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Incorporated.

Background: There has been increasing utilization of ultracongruent bearings with a cruciate retaining (CR) femoral component in primary total knee arthroplasty. The purpose of this study is to compare outcomes and survivorship between an ultracongruent anterior stabilized (AS) and CR bearing.

Methods: A retrospective review was performed from 2010 through 2014 of all primary total knee arthroplasties with a single knee systems identical CR femur and AS or CR bearing with minimum 2-year follow-up yielding a study cohort of 3323 patients (4164 knees). Knee range of motion, Knee Society pain scores, Knee Society clinical scores, Knee Society functional scores, and University of California Los Angeles activity scores were evaluated. The need for manipulation under anesthesia (MUA), nonrevision surgery and revisions were assessed.

Results: AS bearing was used in 1471 knees (35%) and CR bearing used in 2693 knees (65%). Mean follow-up was 5.4 years. The AS group had significantly higher improvements in knee range of motion, Knee Society clinical, Knee Society functional, and Knee Society pain scores. MUAs were performed on 120 knees (8.2%) in the AS group compared with 158 knees (5.9%) in the CR group (P = .005). The AS group had significantly less all-cause failure, aseptic failures, revisions for instability, and revisions for isolated polyethylene wear. The 10-year aseptic survival for AS was 98.3% and for 92.3% for the CR group (P = .002).

Conclusion: These mid-term results demonstrate the AS bearing had significantly higher improvements in clinical and functional outcomes as well as greater survivorship. Knees in which an AS bearing was used did have a higher incidence of MUA.

Keywords: anterior stabilized; cruciate retaining; survivorship; total knee arthroplasty; ultracongruent.

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Background: The purpose of this study is to evaluate early postoperative surgical and medical complications in patients undergoing staged bilateral total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and determine if the interval to the second stage influences the risk of complications.

Methods: A retrospective review was performed from 2016 through 2018 of all staged bilateral primary TKA procedures, yielding a cohort of 1005 patients (2010 TKAs). Four groups were created based on the timing of the second stage: 3 to 6 weeks, 7 to 12 weeks, 13 to 24 weeks, and >24 weeks. Clinical data compared between groups included demographics, knee range of motion, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) activity score, Knee Society pain score, Knee Society clinical score, and Knee Society functional score. Postoperative complications within 90 days were evaluated, with complications after the second knee being the primary outcome.

Results: The mean follow-up after second stage was 10.7 months (range, 3 to 37 months). No significant differences were found between groups in the range of motion, Knee Society pain, Knee Society clinical score, Knee Society functional score, or University of California Los Angeles activity score in either the first or second knee. After the first knee surgery, medical complications were highest in the >24-week group. After the second knee, there were no significant difference in manipulation (P = .9), wound complications (P = .7), venous thromboembolism (P = .8), or other medical complications (P = 1) based on the interval duration.

Conclusion: The interval between staged TKA did not affect early medical or surgical complications after the second stage. Early clinical and function results were not different based on timing of the second surgery.

Keywords: bilateral; complications; simultaneous; staged; total knee arthroplasty.

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

With the advances in perioperative care, rapid recovery protocols, and meticulous surgical technique, outpatient joint arthroplasty is a safe and effective option in many patients. To ensure the best outcome with minimal complications, patients must be properly medically optimized, be appropriately educated, and have adequate support at home. This combination of patient optimization must be combined with comprehensive rapid recovery protocols and multidisciplinary medical and anesthesia teams. Surgeons should use a multimodal pain control protocol, blood conservation, and minimally invasive techniques so that patients may be mobile hours after surgery with minimal complications.

 

Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty and patellofemoral arthroplasty were pioneered in the 1970s but abandoned by most in favor of total knee arthroplasty because of inconsistent early outcomes. Advancements in implant design, instrumentation, indications, and surgical techniques have enhanced results and led to a resurgence in both unicompartmental knee arthroplasty and patellofemoral arthroplasty for appropriate candidates. In appropriately selected patients, current implants and techniques provide surgeons the resources to carry out a surgical procedure that is simpler to perform and easier to recover from. Furthermore, unicompartmental knee arthroplasty is associated with fewer postoperative complications and lower mortality and is equal to or better than total knee arthroplasty.

Background: Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a common treatment for end-stage knee osteoarthritis but is associated with increased complication rates compared with unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA). UKA offers better functional outcomes but is associated with a higher risk of revision. The purpose of this study was to apply good-practice, stated-preference methods to quantify patient preferences for benefit-risk tradeoffs associated with arthroplasty treatments for end-stage knee osteoarthritis.

Methods: A discrete-choice experiment was developed with the following attributes: chance of complications, functional ability, awareness of the knee implant, and chance of needing another operation within 10 years. Patients included those aged 40 to 80 years with knee osteoarthritis. A pivot design filtered respondents into 1 of 2 surveys on the basis of self-reported functional ability (good compared with fair or poor) as measured by the Oxford Knee Score. Treatment-preference data were collected, and relative attribute-importance weights were estimated.

Results: Two hundred and fifty-eight completed survey instruments from 92 males and 164 females were analyzed, with 72 respondents in the good-function cohort and 186 in the fair/poor-function cohort. Patients placed the greatest value or relative importance on serious complications and rates of revision in both cohorts. Preference weights did not vary between cohorts for any attribute. In the good-function cohort, 42% of respondents chose TKA and 58% chose UKA. In the fair/poor-function cohort, 54% chose TKA and 46% chose UKA.

Conclusions: Patient preferences for various treatment attributes varied among patients in a knee osteoarthritis population. Complication and revision rates were the most important factors to patients, suggesting that physicians should focus on these areas when discussing treatments. The proportion of patients who chose UKA suggests that the current trend of increased UKA utilization is aligned with patient preferences.

Clinical relevance: Systematic elicitation of patient preferences for knee arthroplasty procedures, which lays out evidence-based risks and benefits of different treatments, indicates a larger subset of the knee osteoarthritis population may prefer UKA than would be suggested by the current rates of utilization of the procedure. Arthroplasty treatment should align with patient preferences and eligibility criteria to better deliver patient-centered care.

Background: Most implants for total knee arthroplasty (TKA) are comprised of alloys that contain nickel. Controversy exists whether metal allergies produce negative effects and affect clinical outcomes. The purpose of this study was to retrospectively review a minimum 2-year follow-up with an ion-bombarded titanium TKA implant in patients with reported metal sensitivity.

Methods: A retrospective review of patients who underwent primary TKA with the ion-bombarded titanium Vanguard (Zimmer Biomet, Warsaw, IN) implant with 2-year minimum follow-up was performed from 2008 through 2017. The query revealed 346 patients (451 knees) with minimum 2-year follow-up. The mean age was 64.7 years, the mean body mass index was 35.1 kg/m2, and 95% of patients were women.

Results: The mean follow-up was 4.6 years. The mean range of motion improved from 109° to 112° (P = .03), University of California Los Angeles activity scale from 4.1 to 5.1 (P < .001), Knee Society Clinical scores from 36 to 89 (P < .001), and Knee Society Functional scores from 48 to 73 (P < .001). There were 5 (1.1%) revisions: 2 infections (2-staged exchange), 1 tibial revision for aseptic loosening after a fall, and 2 bearing exchanges for instability. Other surgeries were open reduction internal fixation of periprosthetic fracture, 1 arthroscopic release of snapping popliteus, and 4 local wound incision and debridement (2 superficial infections and 2 nonhealing wounds). Manipulation under anesthesia was required in 27 (6%) patients.

Conclusions: These early results are encouraging for the use of alternative metal titanium alloy implants in metal-sensitive patients undergoing primary TKA. At 4.6 years of mean follow-up, patients had substantial improvement in the range of motion and clinical outcomes with a low frequency of revision.

Keywords: Metal allergy; Nickel; Titanium; Total knee arthroplasty.

© 2020 The Authors.

Polyethylene wear and osteolysis has long been an issue with the survivorship of total hip arthroplasty. The purpose of this study was to assess the survivorship after isolated liner exchange with the use of the RingLoc acetabular cup. A query of our practice registry revealed 106 patients (112 hips) with a single cementless titanium plasma sprayed acetabular component (RingLoc, Zimmer Biomet, Warsaw, IN), who underwent acetabular liner exchange for treatment of polyethylene wear between January 2001 and March 2015. Eighty patients (85 hips) met inclusion criteria. Clinical outcomes were assessed with the Harris hip score and radiographic evaluation was performed. The mean follow-up after liner exchange was 6 years (range, 2-15.7 years). Harris hip scores improved from 70.9 (range, 28-100) preoperatively to 79 (range, 29-100) at most recent evaluation (p < 0.001). Subsequent surgery was required in 11 patients (11 hips, 13%). Components were revised in 7 hips (8.2%). One acetabular revision was performed for aseptic loosening and four for instability (4.7%). One metal-polyethylene sandwich liner was revised for metal hypersensitivity. One patient underwent two-staged exchange for infection. In our early to mid-term experience with the RingLoc acetabular cup, isolated liner exchange for treatment of polyethylene wear yielded 98.8% acetabular survival for aseptic loosening at up to 15 years. (Journal of Surgical Orthopaedic Advances 29(2):59-64, 2020).

Background: The purpose of this study is to review the incidence of symptomatic venous thromboembolism (VTE) in patients undergoing outpatient primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) who used a portable pneumatic compression device as part of their VTE prophylaxis protocol.

Methods: A retrospective review of all outpatient primary TKA procedures in which patients used ambulatory pneumatic compression pumps as part of their multimodal VTE prophylaxis was performed from 2016 through 2018. This yielded a cohort of 1131 patients (1453 TKAs). An aspirin (ASA)-based protocol was used in patients with standard VTE risk receiving either 81 mg or 325 mg of ASA twice daily for 6 weeks postoperatively. High-risk patients received a stronger chemoprophylaxis for 2 weeks followed by ASA for 4 weeks. Pneumatic compression pumps were worn for 23 hours/day for 14 days.

Results: VTE prophylaxis medication was 81-mg ASA in 56% of patients, 325-mg ASA in 10% of patients, and stronger chemoprophylaxis in 34% of patients. Patients were considered morbidly obese (body mass index >40 kg/m2) in 267 (18.4%) procedures. Ninety-seven (6.7%) patients had a preoperative history of VTE event. Forty-nine duplex ultrasounds were performed (3.3% of TKAs). Confirmed VTE events were documented in only 5 (0.3%) patients. All VTEs occurred in high-risk patients who were discharged on stronger chemoprophylaxis. The time (days) to VTE was 3, 3, 7, 45, and 88 days.

Conclusion: The use of portable pneumatic compression pumps as part of a multimodal VTE prophylaxis protocol aided in a very low rate of symptomatic VTE events in patients undergoing outpatient primary TKA.

Keywords: DVT; Deep venous thrombosis; Mechanical; PE; Pneumatic compression; Pulmonary embolism; Total knee arthroplasty; VTE; Venous thromboembolism.

© 2020 The Authors.

Background: The shift toward outpatient joint arthroplasty is rapidly growing, but concerns still remain on whether certain patients should be excluded from same-day discharge arthroplasty. The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether morbid obesity is a risk factor for perioperative complications after outpatient joint arthroplasty.

Methods: A retrospective review was performed from 2013 to 2017 of all outpatient primary total hip, total knee, partial knee, and revision hip and knee arthroplasties, yielding a cohort of 4863 patients (5988 arthroplasty procedures). Patients were separated and analyzed based on 2 groups: nonmorbidly obese (NMO) (BMI < 40 kg/m2) and morbidly obese (MO) (BMI ≥ 40 kg/m2). The NMO group consisted of 4870 arthroplasties and the MO group consisted of 1118 arthroplasties. Overnight stays, medical complications, and early perioperative complications were assessed between groups.

Results: Overnight stays occurred in 5.4% of NMO patients and 9.1% of MO patients (P < .001), with medical reasons for the overnight stay occurring in 3.2% of NMO and 6.4% of MO patients (P < .001). Respiratory/sleep apnea was the leading medical reason leading to overnight stay occurring in 4% of MO patients and 0.8% of NMO patients (P < .001). There was no significant difference between groups in direct facility transfers, emergency room visits/admissions, or medical complications within 90 days. Wound revisions, nonrevision surgery, or revisions within 90 days were significant between groups.

Conclusion: MO patients did not have an increased risk of 90-day medical complications, readmission, or revisions after outpatient arthroplasty. However, MO patients did have a significantly higher incidence of overnight stay.

Keywords: arthroplasty; complications; obese; outpatient; same day.

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

The purpose of this study is to determine if a fellow’s involvement, as well as duration of a fellow’s training, impacts complications, outcomes, and survivorship in primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA). A retrospective review identified 2,790 consecutive patients (3,530 knees) who underwent primary TKA between 2003 and 2008. A 2-year minimum follow-up was available on 2,785 knees (2,195 patients). Operative data, clinical outcomes, complications, and survivorship were compared between cases with and without a fellow involved as well as comparing cases in the first quarter (Q1) of the academic year to the last three quarters (Q2-4). Mean follow-up was 9.7 years. Fellows were involved in 1,434 (41%) surgeries. Fellow cases had significantly longer tourniquet times (59.5 vs. 49 minutes, p < 0.001) and operative times (82.4 vs. 70.8 minutes, p < 0.001). Overall, there was no difference in clinical, functional, or pain outcomes between attending and fellow cases. Fellow cases during Q1 had significantly worse pain scores (p = 0.009) and clinical scores (p < 0.001). Revision rate, infection rates, and survivorship were not significantly different between fellow and attendings or during Q1 of fellowship compared with attendings. Primary TKA survivorship and complications were not affected by fellow involvement or academic quarter. An “August Effect” may be suggested for clinical and pain outcomes in the first 3 months of fellowship.

Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.

Background: As total knee arthroplasty (TKA) continues moving to the outpatient arena, the demand for revision surgery will subsequently increase which draws into question the feasibility for some revision scenarios as an outpatient. The purpose of this study is to report on the safety of outpatient revision knee arthroplasty.

Methods: From June 2013 through December 2018, 102 patients (106 knees) underwent revision knee arthroplasty at a free-standing ambulatory surgery center. Mean patient age was 58.0 years, and 43% of patients were male. Procedures included the following: 45 cases of unicompartmental arthroplasty to TKA, 54 TKA revisions, and 52 cases involved a full exchange of components.

Results: Ninety-three patients (88%) were discharged the same day without incident, none required transfer to acute facility, and 13 required overnight stay with 4 of these for convenience and 9 for medical reasons. There were no major complications within the first 48 hours postoperative. One patient required readmission for treatment of ileus 11 days postoperative. There were no other readmissions, no subsequent surgeries, and no deaths within 90 days. One or more major comorbidities were present in 66 patients.

Conclusion: Outpatient revision knee arthroplasty was found to be safe in carefully selected patients and case scenarios. Presence of medical comorbidities was not associated with risk of complications. The paradigm changes of patient education, medical optimization, and a multimodal program to mitigate the risk of blood loss and reduce need for narcotics facilitates performing some revision arthroplasties safely in an outpatient setting.

Keywords: ambulatory surgery center; arthroplasty; outpatient; revision; total knee.

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Background: At the turn of the 21st century, there was a re-emergence of metal-on-metal (MoM) articulation with 35% of all total hip arthroplasty implants having MoM articulation. Approximately 10 years after its peak use, MoM articulation began to decrease dramatically as revisions became more apparent because of adverse reaction to metal debris. Today, there are surveillance guidelines and reconstructive clinical pearls a surgeon should recognize.

Methods: This article gives a literature-based overview of clinical pearls and discusses how to avoid pitfalls when performing revision of a metal-on-metal total hip arthroplasty.

Results: Patients with MoM can be risk-stratified based on symptom, implant, and testing variables. Those patients who are symptomatic and/or develop adverse reaction to metal debris with local tissue destruction will require a revision. The revision of MoM can be challenging due to bone and soft tissue destruction. Constraint may be needed in cases of abductor deficiency.

Conclusion: Although MoM implants for THA have declined significantly, surgeons are still faced with the revision burden from a decade of high use. Risk stratification tools are available to aid in revision decision making, and the surgeon should be prepared to address the challenges these revisions present.

Keywords: adverse reaction metal debris; metal-on-metal; pseudotumor; revisions; total hip arthroplasty.

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Background: The opioid epidemic has created a national healthcare crisis, and little is known about the accuracy of self-reported narcotic usage in arthroplasty. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the accuracy of self-reported opioid usage in patients undergoing outpatient arthroplasty.

Methods: A retrospective review was conducted on all primary unilateral arthroplasty procedures performed in 2018 at a free-standing ambulatory surgery center, yielding a cohort of 959 arthroplasties. Patient’s prescription records were queried in the Ohio Automated Rx Reporting System for 3 months before surgery and minimum 9 months after surgery. These data were cross-referenced against the patient-reported preoperative use of narcotics. Three groups were evaluated: (G1) no preoperative narcotics, (G2) accurately self-reported on narcotics, and (G3) on narcotics but did not disclose.

Results: One hundred fourteen patients (12%) were on preoperative opioids based on the Ohio Automated Rx Reporting System query, with only 35 of these patients (31%) self-reporting. G2 had significantly lower postoperative knee range of motion, Knee Society Pain score, Knee Society Clinical score, Knee Society Functional score, Harris Hip Score, and University of California Los Angeles activity scores than G1. Overnight stays occurred in 1.2% of patients in G1, 3% of patients in G2 (P = .5), and 6.3% of patient in G3 (P = .002). All aspects of postoperative narcotic use were significantly higher in G2 and G3 compared to G1. The relative risk for narcotic refill after 90 days in G2 was 4.6 (95% confidence interval 3.7-5.8, P < .001).

Conclusion: The majority of patients on preoperative narcotics did not disclose their use. Patients on narcotics preoperatively had significantly greater postoperative narcotic use including refills, total morphine milliequivalent, and risk of being on narcotics 90 days after surgery.

Keywords: arthroplasty; hip; knee; narcotic; opioid; self-report.

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Introduction: With the growing demand for total knee arthroplasty (TKA), the burden of revision surgery will continue to rise. Revision knee arthroplasty has historically had worse survivorship than primary knee arthroplasty. The purpose of this study is to review the 10-year outcomes and survivorship of a modular revision knee system.

Materials and methods: A retrospective review was conducted on 109 patients (117 knees) who underwent a revision knee arthroplasty with the Vanguard® Super Stabilized Knee (SSK) Revision System (Zimmer Biomet; Warsaw, Indiana) who were eligible for 10-year minimum follow up. Clinical and radiographic data was obtained pre- and postoperatively, six weeks postoperatively, and then every year thereafter.

Results: With an average follow up of 10.7 years (range, 2.3 to 14.1 years), the SSK revision system exhibited a notable improvement in both clinical and functional outcomes. Average knee range of motion improvement was 4.2 degrees (SD ±18). Manipulations under anesthesia were performed in six knees (5%). Re-revisions occurred in 27 knees (23%). Ten of the re-revisions were for aseptic loosening (37%), eight for periprosthetic infection (30%), five for instability (19%), and the remainder for other aseptic causes. Mean time to failure was 4.6 years (range, 1 to 9.1 years). The 10-year all-cause survival was 77% (95% confidence interval [CI], 73 to 81%). The 10-year aseptic survival was 83% (95% CI, 79 to 87%).

Conclusion: The findings of this study show an 83% 10-year aseptic survivorship with the Vanguard® SSK knee revision system. These results are comparable to long-term follow up of other revision knee systems.

Introduction: Patellar resurfacing in primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) remains a controversial topic. The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether patellar resurfacing affects early complications and outcomes with a symmetric femoral component design.

Materials and methods: Retrospective review was performed from 2015 to 2019 of all primary TKAs performed with the Klassic® Knee System (Total Joint Orthopedics, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah) yielding a cohort of 526 patients (674 knees). Patients were compared based on whether the patella was resurfaced (391 knees, 58%) or unresurfaced (283 knees, 42%). Pre- and postoperative range of motion (ROM), University of California Los Angeles (UCLA) activity score, and Knee Society clinical (KSC), functional (KSF) and pain (KSP) scores were assessed between groups. Manipulation under anesthesia (MUA) and revisions were evaluated. The resurfaced group was significantly younger and had significantly more female patients, but they had no differences in preoperative body mass index (BMI), knee ROM, or Knee Society scores. One-year minimum follow up was available in 240 patients.

Results: Mean follow up was seven months (range, 1 to 35 months, SD ±7 months). MUAs were performed on 12 knees (4.2%) in the unresurfaced group and 37 knees (9.5%) in the resurfaced group (p=0.01). One patient (0.3%) in the unresurfaced group underwent a revision 1.5 years after the index surgery for a patellar resurfacing and polyethylene exchange. No other revisions were performed in either group. In patients with one-year minimum follow up, there was no significant difference in ROM or clinical or functional outcomes between groups.

Conclusion: Patients who underwent a primary TKA with the TJO Klassic® Knee System with a resurfaced patella had a significantly higher incidence of manipulation under anesthesia than those with an unresurfaced patella. At most recent follow up, there was no significant difference in mean ROM or clinical outcome scores.

Background: The effect of age on the percentage of primary knee replacements appropriate for unicompartmental replacement (UKR), defined as candidacy, is unknown. The aim was to determine the candidacy and outcome of UKR in different age groups.

Hypothesis: Age is associated with candidacy for medial UKR.

Patients and methods: This cross-sectional study determined UKR candidacy from preoperative radiographs, including stress views, from 457 consecutive knee replacements (TKR or UKR) in a specialist joint replacement centre. Candidacy, estimated from radiographs and from usage, was determined for all knees and then stratified by age group<50, 50-60, 60-70, 70-80, and 80+. The outcome of UKR implanted in these groups was also assessed. To avoid overestimating, candidacy estimated by usage was used for the primary analysis.

Results: Candidacy decreased with age (OR 0.98, p=0.008) and was 61% (CI 42-78), 52% (CI 43-61), 43% (CI 35-51), 41% (CI 31-52), and 36% (CI 22-52) respectively. Candidacy estimated by radiographs was slightly higher overall (49% compared to 46%) and in all age groups than candidacy estimated from usage. Neither functional outcome (p=0.47) nor implant survival (p=0.54) was affected by age. Overall 80% achieved good/excellent Knee Society objective scores, and the five-year implant survival was 99%.

Discussion: There is a strong association of candidacy for UKR with age in that younger patients are more likely to be candidates (61% in those<50 and 36% in those 80+). Good outcomes can be expected in patients of all ages who are appropriate for UKR.

Level of evidence: IV, Prognostic cross-sectional study.

Keywords: Age; Candidacy; Outcomes; Unicompartmental knee replacement.

Crown Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved

Purpose: The primary purpose of this study is to report the incidence of complications associated with outpatient total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Secondarily, 2-year minimum outcomes are reported.

Methods: Between 2013 and 2016, 928 patients underwent 1143 outpatient TKAs with the Vanguard Complete Knee System (Zimmer Biomet, Warsaw, IN). Patients were selected for outpatient surgery if they were medically optimized without a failing organ system and had sufficient support at home. Overnight stays, medical complications and early perioperative complications were assessed in this entire cohort. Two-year minimum follow-up was available on 793 patients (978 knees). Patient records were analyzed for outcome measures and revisions.

Results: In 124 procedures, the patient stayed overnight for 23-h observation. Thirty-seven (3.2%) were for convenience reasons and 87 (7.6%) for medical observation. Heart disease and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease were associated with increased risk of overnight stay. Excluding manipulations, reoperation within 90 days occurred in eight (0.7%) knees. Patients with 2-year minimum follow-up had significant improvements in ROM, Knee Society Clinical, Functional and Pain scores (p < 0.005). Nine (0.8%) patients required revision. Manipulations were performed on 118 (10.3%) patients. The overall deep infection rate was 0.17% (2/1143).

Conclusions: Outpatient TKA is safe for a large proportion of patients. Certain medical co-morbidities increase the risk of overnight stay. Patients had significant improvement in ROM and outcome scores with low revision rate.

Level of evidence: III.

Keywords: Arthroplasty; Complications; Knee; Outpatient; Vanguard.

Background: Thigh pain following a well-fixed total hip arthroplasty (THA) remains problematic and a source of patient dissatisfaction. The purpose of this study is to evaluate if the development of distal femoral cortical hypertrophy (DFCH) is associated with postoperative thigh pain after THA.

Methods: All patients who underwent an uncomplicated primary THA via a direct anterior approach with the Taperloc Microplasty (Zimmer Biomet, Warsaw, IN, USA) implant between 2011 and 2015 were mailed a pain drawing questionnaire. Radiographs were reviewed at 1 year minimum to determine cortical thickness change from immediate post-op. Thigh pain was compared to DFCH. 293 patients were included in the study.

Results: Mean follow-up was 3.2 years. A total of 218 hips (74%) had cortical hypertrophy in Gruen zone 3 and 165 hips (56%) had cortical hypertrophy in Gruen zone 5. 52 hips (18%) had ⩾25% cortical hypertrophy in zone 3 and 91 hips (31%) had ⩾25% cortical hypertrophy in zone 5. A total of 44 patients (15%) reported anterior thigh pain and 43 patients (15%) reported lateral thigh pain. Development of DFCH in either Gruen zone 3 or 5 was not associated with anterior or lateral thigh pain. Stem size was positively correlated with zone 3 hypertrophy and inversely related to zone 5 hypertrophy. Thigh pain was not associated with patient age, gender, activity level or stem size.

Conclusions: The development of distal femoral cortical hypertrophy after THA with a short stem implant was high, but not associated with patient-reported anterior or lateral thigh pain.

Keywords: Cortical hypertrophy; Gruen; short stem; thigh pain; total hip arthroplasty.

Background: The effect of age on the percentage of primary knee replacements appropriate for unicompartmental replacement (UKR), defined as candidacy, is unknown. The aim was to determine the candidacy and outcome of UKR in different age groups.

Hypothesis: Age is associated with candidacy for medial UKR.

Patients and methods: This cross-sectional study determined UKR candidacy from preoperative radiographs, including stress views, from 457 consecutive knee replacements (TKR or UKR) in a specialist joint replacement centre. Candidacy, estimated from radiographs and from usage, was determined for all knees and then stratified by age group<50, 50-60, 60-70, 70-80, and 80+. The outcome of UKR implanted in these groups was also assessed. To avoid overestimating, candidacy estimated by usage was used for the primary analysis.

Results: Candidacy decreased with age (OR 0.98, p=0.008) and was 61% (CI 42-78), 52% (CI 43-61), 43% (CI 35-51), 41% (CI 31-52), and 36% (CI 22-52) respectively. Candidacy estimated by radiographs was slightly higher overall (49% compared to 46%) and in all age groups than candidacy estimated from usage. Neither functional outcome (p=0.47) nor implant survival (p=0.54) was affected by age. Overall 80% achieved good/excellent Knee Society objective scores, and the five-year implant survival was 99%.

Discussion: There is a strong association of candidacy for UKR with age in that younger patients are more likely to be candidates (61% in those<50 and 36% in those 80+). Good outcomes can be expected in patients of all ages who are appropriate for UKR.

Level of evidence: IV, Prognostic cross-sectional study.

Keywords: Age; Candidacy; Outcomes; Unicompartmental knee replacement.

Crown Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved

Background: Recurrent instability after total hip arthroplasty is a difficult complication. In certain cases, a constrained acetabular device is needed to address these issues. The purpose of this study is to report the midterm outcomes and survivorship of a single novel constrained liner device.

Methods: A retrospective review as performed on all procedures (except first stage exchange for infection) in which a Freedom Constrained (Zimmer Biomet, Warsaw, IN) liner was used between December 2003 and November 2016. Patients with 2-year minimum follow-up or failure were included, yielding a cohort of 177 patients. Procedures were 130 aseptic revisions, 40 reimplantations following infection eradication, and 7 complex primaries. The constrained mechanism was implanted in 46 hips (26%) to treat active instability and 131 hips (74%) for increased risk of instability and intraoperative instability. Patients had on average 3.4 previous surgeries.

Results: With an average 7.1-year follow-up, 11 hips dislocated (6.2%), and 13 hips (7.3%) were revised for acetabular aseptic loosening, resulting in an overall constrained aseptic or mechanical failure rate of 13.6%. Nineteen hips (10.7%) failed from infection with 58% of these having had a previous infection. Patients with active instability had significantly higher failure for dislocation than patients who were at risk (15.2% vs 3%, P = .01). All-cause survival rate at 7 years was 74.8%, aseptic survival was 83.6%, and survival for instability was 91.8%.

Conclusion: Revision for instability remains challenging as many patients have had numerous previous surgeries and at-risk anatomy. Constrained inserts are one option to manage instability, but a high rate of recurrence can still occur.

Keywords: acetabular component; constrained liner; dislocation; freedom; instability; revision total hip arthroplasty.

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) is a treatment option for anteromedial osteoarthritis. Compared with total knee arthroplasty (TKA), UKA offers improved knee range of motion, functional recovery and decreased medical complications. Revision rates continue to be higher with UKA compared with TKA. With current UKA implants, there is no significant difference in mobile bearing or fixed bearing, or between cemented and cementless implants. Enabling technology, such as robotic-assisted surgery, has demonstrated improvements in component positioning, but no long-term difference in survival compared with traditional manual instruments.

Keywords: Global; Knee arthroplasty; Survival; Unicompartmental; Unicondylar.

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Background: The impact of a patient’s activity level following total knee arthroplasty (TKA) remains controversial, with some surgeons concerned about increased polyethylene wear, aseptic loosening, and revisions. The purpose of this study is to report on implant survivorship and outcomes of high activity patients compared to low activity patients after TKA.

Methods: A retrospective review identified 1611 patients (2038 knees) that underwent TKA with 5-year minimum follow-up. Patients were divided in 2 groups based on their University of California Los Angeles (UCLA) activity level: low activity (LA) (UCLA ≤5) and high activity (HA) (UCLA ≥6). Outcomes included range of motion, Knee Society scores, complications, and reoperations. Parametric survival analysis was performed to evaluate the significance of activity level on survivorship while controlling for age, gender, preoperative pain, Knee Society clinical scores, Knee Society functional scores, and body mass index (BMI).

Results: Mean follow-up was 11.4 years (range 5.1-15.9). The LA group had significantly more female patients, were older, had higher BMI, and had lower functional scores preoperatively (all with P < .001). The HA group had significantly higher improvements in Knee Society scores (P < .001) and pain postoperatively (P < .001). Revisions were performed in 4% of the LA group and 1.7% knees of the HA group (P = .003). After controlling for age, gender, preoperative pain, Knee Society clinical scores, Knee Society functional scores, and BMI, a higher postoperative activity level remained a significant factor for improved survivorship with an odds ratio of 2.4 (95% confidence interval 1.2-4.7, P = .011). The all-cause 12-year survivorship was 98% for the HA group and 95.3% for the LA group (P = .003). The aseptic 12-year survivorship was 98.4% for the HA group and 96.3% for the LA group (P = .02).

Conclusion: Highly active patients had increased survivorship at 5-year minimum follow-up compared to lower activity patients after TKA. Patient activity level after TKA may not need to be limited with modern implants.

Keywords: activity level; aseptic loosening; polyethylene wear; sports; survivorship; total knee arthroplasty.

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Crawford DA, Berend KR. Reduction of periprosthetic proximal femur fracture in direct anterior total hip according to stem design. Orthop Clin North Am. 2021 Oct;52(4):297-304. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2021.05.002. PMID: 34538342

Crawford DA, Lombardi AV Jr. Ligament balancing and constraint in revision total knee arthroplasty. J Knee Surg. 2021 Sep 10. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1735162. Online ahead of print. PMID: 34507365

Crawford DA, Adams JB, Hobbs GR, Morris MJ, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. Does activity level after primary total hip arthroplasty affect aseptic survival? Arthroplasty Today. 2021 Aug 23;11:68-72. doi: 10.1016/j.artd.2021.07.005. PMID: 34471662

Johnson DB Jr, Marfo KA, Zochowski CG, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. Acute common peroneal nerve decompression after total knee arthroplasty. Orthopedics. 2021 Jul-Aug;44(4):e556-e562. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20210618-17. PMID: 34292814

Crawford DA, Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Huddleston JI 3rd, Peters CL, DeHaan A, Zimmerman EK, Duwelius PJ. Early outcomes of primary total hip arthroplasty with use of a smartphone-based care platform: a prospective randomized controlled trial. Bone Joint J. 2021 Jul;103-B(7 Supple B):91-97. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.103B7.BJJ-2020-2402.R1. PMID: 34192907

Crawford DA, Passias BJ, Adams JB, Berend KR, Lombardi AV. Impact of perivascular lymphocytic infiltration in aseptic total knee revision. Bone Joint J. 2021 Jun;103-B(6 Supple A):145-149. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.103B6.BJJ-2020-2051.R1. PMID: 34053288

Crawford DA, Duwelius PJ, Sneller MA, Morris MJ, Hurst JM, Berend KR, Lombardi AV. 2021 Mark Coventry Award: Use of a smartphone-based care platform after primary partial and total knee arthroplasty: a prospective randomized controlled trial. Bone Joint J. 2021 Jun;103-B(6 Supple A):3-12. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.103B6.BJJ-2020-2352.R1. PMID: 34053272

Kolich MT, Adams JB, Morris MJ, Hurst JM, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Crawford DA. Mid-Term clinical outcomes and survivorship of a second-generation modular revision knee system. Surg Technol Int. 2021 May 20;38:460-466. PMID: 33878194

Crawford DA, Lapsley L, Hurst JM, Morris MJ, Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR. Impact of polyethylene thickness on clinical outcomes and survivorship in medial mobile-bearing unicondylar knee arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2021 Jul;36(7):2440-2444. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2021.02.062. PMID: 33741242

Law JI, Crawford DA, Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR. “Outpatient Joint Arthroplasty.” Chapter 5, pp. 57-64. In: Michael A. Mont and Michael Tanzer (editors). Orthopaedic Knowledge Update®: Hip and Knee Reconstruction 6. Wolters Kluwer, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons: Philadelphia, 2022.

Fuller BC, Lonner JH, Berend KR, Berger RA, Gerlinger TL. Partial knee arthroplasty: the state of the art. Instr Course Lect. 2021;70:235-246. PMID: 33438913

Kwon YM, Della Valle CJ, Lombardi AV, Garbuz DS, Berry DJ, Jacobs JJ. Risk stratification algorithm for management of head-neck taper tribocorrosion in patients with metal-on-polyethylene total hip arthroplasty: Consensus statement of the American Association of Hip and Knee Surgeons, the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, and The Hip Society. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2021 Mar 3;103(5):e18. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.20.01837. PMID: 33411461

Law JI, Hurst JM, Morris MJ, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Crawford DA. Midterm outcomes and survivorship of anterior stabilized versus cruciate retaining bearing in primary total knee arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2021 Mar;36(3):998-1002. doi: 0.1016/j.arth.2020.09.053. PMID: 33268208

Crawford DA, Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Morris MJ, Adams JB. The feasibility of outpatient conversion and revision hip arthroplasty in selected patients. Hip Int. 2021 May;31(3):393-397. doi: 10.1177/1120700019894949. PMID: 31849244

Crawford DA, Adams JB, Morris MJ, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. Manipulation under anesthesia after knee arthroplasty is associated with worse long-term clinical outcomes and survivorship. J Knee Surg. 2021 Jun;34(7):739-744. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1700569. PMID: 31645072.

Hutyra CA, Gonzalez JM, Yang JC, Johnson FR, Reed SD, Amendola A, Bolognesi MP, Berend KR, Berend ME, MacDonald SJ, Mather RC 3rd. Patient preferences for surgical treatment of knee osteoarthritis: a discrete-choice experiment evaluating total and unicompartmental knee arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2020 Dec 2;102(23):2022-2031. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.20.00132. PMID: 33027086

Law JI, Morris MJ, Hurst JM, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Crawford DA. Early outcomes of an alternative bearing surface in primary total knee arthroplasty in patients with self-reported metal allergy. Arthroplasty Today. 2020 Aug 22;6(4):639-643. doi: 10.1016/j.artd.2020.07.021. eCollection 2020 Dec. PMID: 32875011

Crawford DA, Adams JB, Hurst JM, Morris MJ, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. Interval between staged bilateral total knee arthroplasties does not affect early medical or surgical complications. J Arthroplasty. 2020 Aug 7:S0883-5403(20)30878-0. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2020.07.083. Online ahead of print. PMID: 32839059

Crawford DA, Berend KR, Adams JB, Lombardi AV. Isolated RingLoc polyethylene liner revision for treatment of liner wear. J Surg Orthop Adv. 2020 Summer;29(2):59-64. PMID: 32584216

Crawford DA, Andrews RL, Morris MJ, Hurst JM, Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR. Ambulatory portable pneumatic compression device as part of a multimodal aspirin-based approach in prevention of venous thromboembolism in outpatient total knee arthroplasty. Arthroplasty Today. 2020 Jun 16;6(3):378-380. doi: 10.1016/j.artd.2020.05.007. eCollection 2020 Sep. PMID: 32577481

Crawford DA, Berend KR, Lombardi AV. Fellow involvement in primary total knee arthroplasty: Is there an “August effect?”. J Knee Surg. 2020 Jun 19. doi: 10.1055/s-0040-1713113. Online ahead of print. PMID: 32559787

Passias BJ, Adams JB, Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Crawford DA. Long-term outcomes of a modular system in revision total knee arthroplasty. Surg Technol Int. 2020 Nov 28;37:259-264.

PMID: 32557522

Crawford DA, Hurst JM, Morris MJ, Hobbs GR, Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR. Impact of morbid obesity on overnight stay and early complications with outpatient arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2020 Sep;35(9):2418-2422. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2020.04.098. PMID: 32487499

Crawford DA, Hurst JM, Morris MJ, Berend KR. Does patellar resurfacing in primary total knee arthroplasty increase the risk of manipulation? Surg Technol Int. 2020 May 28;36:299-303. PMID: 32196562

Nahhas CR, Chalmers PN, Parvizi J, Sporer SM, Berend KR, Moric M, Chen AF, Austin MS, Deirmengian GK, Morris MJ, Della Valle CJ. A randomized trial of static and articulating spacers for the treatment of infection following total knee arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2020 May 6;102(9):778-787. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.19.00915. PMID: 32379118

Kennedy JA, Mellon SJ, Lombardi AV, Berend KR, Hamilton TW, Murray DW. Candidacy for medial unicompartmental knee replacement declines with age. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2020 May;106(3):443-447. doi: 10.1016/j.otsr.2019.11.012. Epub 2020 Apr 4. PMID: 32265176

Crawford DA, Adams JB, Morris MJ, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. Distal femoral cortical hypertrophy not associated with thigh pain using a short stem femoral implant. Hip Int. 2020 Mar 18:1120700020913872. doi: 10.1177/1120700020913872. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 32186204

Law JI, Adams JB, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Crawford DA. The feasibility of outpatient revision total knee arthroplasty in selected case scenarios. J Arthroplasty. 2020 Jun;35(6S):S92-S96. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2020.02.021. PMID: 32139191

Law JI, Crawford DA, Adams JB, Lombardi AV Jr. Metal-on-metal total hip revisions: pearls and pitfalls. J Arthroplasty. 2020 Jun;35(6S):S68-S72. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2020.01.011. PMID: 32081501

Crawford DA, Berend KR, Thienpont E. Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: US and global perspectives. Orthop Clin North Am. 2020 Apr;51(2):147-159. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2019.11.010. Review. PMID: 32138853

Crawford DA, Andrews RL, Hurst JM, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Morris MJ. Accuracy of patient-reported preoperative opioid use and impact on continued opioid use after outpatient arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2020 Jun;35(6):1504-1507. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2020.01.064.  PMID: 32063413

Crawford DA, Adams JB, Brown KW, Morris MJ, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. Mid-term survivorship of a novel constrained acetabular device. J Arthroplasty. 2020 Mar;35(3):859-863. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2019.09.049. PMID: 31668696

Crawford DA, Adams JB, Hobbs GR, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. Higher activity level following total knee arthroplasty is not deleterious to mid-term implant survivorship. J Arthroplasty. 2020 Jan;35(1):116-120. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2019.07.044. PMID: 31471181.

Crawford DA, Lombardi AV Jr.  “Acetabular Revision: Uncemented Hemispherical Cup.” Chapter 93. In: Daniel J. Berry and Jay R. Lieberman (editors). Surgery of the Hip (Second Edition). Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Elsevier, 2019.

Crawford DA, Rutledge-Jukes H, Berend KR, Morris MJ. Does a triple-wedge, broach-only stem design reduce early postoperative fracture in anterior total hip arthroplasty? Surg Technol Int. 2019 Nov 10;35:386-390. PMID: 31571189

Crawford DA, Adams JB, Hobbs GR, Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR. Surgical approach and hip laterality affect accuracy of acetabular component placement in primary total hip arthroplasty. Surg Technol Int. 2019 Nov 10;35:377-385. PMID: 31524283

Crawford DA, Adams JB, Morris MJ, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. Partial 2-stage exchange for infected total hip arthroplasty: an updated report. J Arthroplasty. 2019 Dec;34(12):3048-3053. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2019.07.001.

Crawford DA, Hurst JM, Morris MJ, Lombardi AV Jr, Berend K. Validation of gender and height predicting femoral size of the Oxford® unicondylar knee arthroplasty: a simplified method. Surg Technol Int. 2019 Nov 10;35:349-354. PMID: 31282984

Crawford DA, Adams JB, Morris MJ, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. Revision of failed metal-on-metal total hip arthroplasty: midterm outcomes of 203 consecutive cases. J Arthroplasty. 2019 Aug;34(8):1755-1760. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2019.04.019. PMID: 31053470

Greco NJ, Lombardi AV Jr, Hurst JM, Morris MJ, Berend KR. Medial unicompartmental knee arthroplasty for the treatment of focal femoral osteonecrosis. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2019 Jun 19;101(12):1077-1084. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.18.00913. PMID: 31220024

Nam D, Nunley RM, Clohisy JC, Lombardi AV, Berend KR, Barrack RL. Does patient-reported perception of pain differ based on surgical approach in total hip arthroplasty? Bone Joint J. 2019 Jun;101-B(6_Supple_B):31-36. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.101B6.BJJ-2018-1575.R1. PMID: 31146567

Crawford DA, Adams JB, Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR. Activity level does not affect survivorship of unicondylar knee arthroplasty at 5-year minimum follow-up. J Arthroplasty. 2019 Jul;34(7):1364-1368. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2019.03.038. PMID: 30975480

Horwood NJ, Nam D, Greco NJ, Lombardi AV Jr, Clohisy JC, Lawrie CM, Berend KR. Reduced thigh pain with short femoral stem design following direct anterior primary total hip arthroplasty. Surg Technol Int. 2019 May 15;34:437-444. PMID: 31037711

Marfo KA, Berend KR, Morris MJ, Adams JB, Lombardi AV Jr. Mid-term results of modular tapered femoral stems in revision total hip arthroplasty. Surg Technol Int. 2019 Nov 10;35:295-300 PMID: 31087320

Greco NJ, Cook GJE, Lombardi AV Jr, Adams JB, Berend KR. Lateral unicompartmental knee arthroplasty utilizing a modified surgical technique and specifically adapted fixed-bearing implant. Surg Technol Int. 2019 May 15;34:371-378. PMID: 30574682

Crawford DA, Adams JB, Morris MJ, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. Revision of failed metal-on-metal total hip arthroplasty: midterm outcomes of 203 consecutive cases. J Arthroplasty. 2019 Aug;34(8):1755-1760. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2019.04.019. PMID: 31053470

Crawford DA, Berend KR, Adams JB, Lombardi AV. Survival of a second-generation porous plasma-sprayed acetabular component at minimum 15-year follow-up. J Surg Orthop Adv. 2019 Spring;28(1):31-34. PMID: 31074734

Crawford DA, Adams JB, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. Low complication rates in outpatient total knee arthroplasty. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2019 May 18. doi: 10.1007/s00167-019-05538-8. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 31104079

Crawford DA, Adams JB, Hurst JM, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. Ten-year minimum outcomes and survivorship with a high flexion knee system. J Arthroplasty. 2019 Sep;34(9):1975-1979. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2019.04.039. PMID: 31104836

Greco NJ, Manocchio AG, Lombardi AV, Gao SL, Adams J, Berend KR. Should postoperative haemoglobin and potassium levels be checked routinely following blood-conserving primary total joint arthroplasty? Bone Joint J. 2019 Jan;101-B(1_Supple_A):25-31. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.101B1.BJJ-2018-0554.R1. PMID: 30648494

Marfo KA, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. Implant extraction in revision knee arthroplasty. Seminars in Arthroplasty. 2019 September; 29(3):250-253.

Marfo KA, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. Flexion contractures: A stepwise algorithmic approach. Seminars in Arthroplasty. 2019 September; 29(3):229-235.

Abouljoud MM, Backstein D, Battenberg A, Dietz M, Erice A, Freiberg AA, Granger J, Katchky A, Khlopas A, Kim TK, Kjaersgaard-Andersen P, Koo KH, Kosashvili Y, Lazarovski P, Leighton J, Lombardi A, Malizos K, Manrique J, Mont MA, Papanagiotoy M, Sierra RJ, Sodhi N, Stammers J, Stiehler M, Tan TL, Uchiyama K, Ward D, Ziogkou A. Hip and knee section, treatment, surgical technique: proceedings of International Consensus on Orthopedic Infections. J Arthroplasty. 2019 Feb;34(2S):S445-S451. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2018.09.029.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Tria AJ Jr, Peters CL, Kagan R, Callaghan JJ, Iorio R, Lieberman JR, Della Valle CJ, Calkins TE, Barrack RL, Edelstein AI, Barnes CL, Mears SC. Choices, compromises, and controversies in total knee arthroplasty. Instructional Course Lectures. 2019:68:187-215.

Lombardi AV Jr, MacDonald SJ, Lewallen DG, Fehring TK. Four challenges in revision total knee arthroplasty: exposure, safe and effective component removal, bone deficit management, and fixation. Instructional Course Lectures. 2019:68:217-229.

Lombardi AV Jr, Marshall DJ. “Primary total knee arthroplasty with custom cutting guide technique.” Chapter 9, pp 89-96. In: Pagnano MW, Hanssen AD (editors). Master Techniques in Orthopaedic Surgery: Knee Arthroplasty, Fourth Edition. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer, 2019.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Ellison BS. “Correction of flexion contractures in total knee arthroplasty.” Chapter 15, pp. 155-166. In: Pagnano MW, Hanssen AD (editors). Master Techniques in Orthopaedic Surgery: Knee Arthroplasty, Fourth Edition. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer, 2019.

Berend KR, Turnbull NJ. “Lateral unicompartmental knee arthroplasty.” Chapter 29, pp 369-378. In: Pagnano MW, Hanssen AD (editors). Master Techniques in Orthopaedic Surgery: Knee Arthroplasty, Fourth Edition. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer, 2019.

Greco NJ, Lombardi AV Jr, Morris MJ, Hobbs GR, Berend KR. Direct anterior approach and perioperative fracture with a single-taper wedge femoral component. J Arthroplasty. 2019 Jan;34(1):145-150. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2018.09.003.

Wallis CB, Berend KR, Doucette DL, Lombardi AV Jr. Operating room efficiencies during total joint arthroplasty: Be all they can be. Seminars in Arthroplasty. 2018 Sep; 29:129-33. https://doi.org/10-1053/j.sart.2019.02.002

Kenanidis E, Nakopoulos I, Tsiridis E, Highcock AJ, Gross AE, Lombardi AV Jr, Marshall DJ, Otte KS. “Trabecular Metal Shells for Revision (Porous Tantalum or Trabecular Titanium).” Chapter 24, pp. 489-505, in: Eleftherios Tsiridis (editor): The Adult Hip – Master Case Series and Techniques. Cham, Switzerland: Springer. 2018.

Kenanidis E, Tsiridis E, Lombardi AV Jr, Richardson AB, Müller M. “Total Femoral Replacement (TFR).” Chapter 37, pp. 763-776, in: Eleftherios Tsiridis (editor): The Adult Hip – Master Case Series and Techniques. Cham, Switzerland: Springer. 2018.

Meneghini R, Gibson W, Halsey D, Padgett D, Berend K, Della Valle CJ. The American Association of Hip and Knee Surgeons, Hip Society, Knee Society, and American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons position statement on outpatient joint replacement. J Arthroplasty. 2018 Dec;33(12):3599-3601. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2018.10.029. PMID: 30449455

Crawford D, Berend K, Adams J, Lombardi A. Decreased incidence of periprosthetic joint infection in total hip arthroplasty with use of topical vancomycin. Reconstructive Review. 2018 Sep; 8(1):21-26. http://dx.doi.org/10.15438/rr.8.1.201

Crawford DA, Berend KR, Lombardi AV. Management of the failed medial unicompartmental knee arthroplasty. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2018 Oct 15;26(20):e426-e433. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-17-00107

Lombardi AV Jr. Introduction: choices, compromises, and controversies in total hip and total knee arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2018 Oct;33(10):3099-3100. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2018.07.009

Hurst JM, Ranieri R, Berend KR, Morris MJ, Adams JB, Lombardi AV Jr. Outcomes after arthroscopic evaluation of patients with painful medial unicompartmental knee arthroplasty.

J Arthroplasty. 2018 Oct;33(10):3268-3272. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2018.05.031. PMID: 29980421

Greco NJ, Crawford DA, Berend KR, Adams JB, Lombardi AV Jr. “Thicker” polyethylene bearings are not associated with higher failure rates in primary total knee arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2018 Sep;33(9):2810-2814. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2018.04.026. PMID: 29773277

Sutphen SA, Berend KR, Morris MJ, Lombardi AV Jr. Direct anterior approach has lower deep infection frequency than less invasive direct lateral approach in primary total hip arthroplasty. J Surg Orthop Adv. 2018 Spring;27(1):21-24. PMID: 29762111

Crawford DA, Law JI, Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR. Midlevel constraint without stem extensions in primary total knee arthroplasty provides stability without compromising fixation. J Arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2018 Sep;33(9):2800-2803. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2018.03.070. PMID: 29705681

Greco NJ, Lombardi AV Jr, Price AJ, Berend ME, Berend KR. Medial mobile-bearing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty in young patients aged less than or equal to 50 years. J Arthroplasty. 2018 Aug;33(8):2435-2439. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2018.03.069. PMID: 29705680

Lombardi AV Jr, Kolich MT, Berend KR, Morris MJ, Crawford DA, Adams JB. Revision of unicompartmental knee arthroplasty to total knee arthroplasty: is it as good as a primary result? J Arthroplasty. 2018 Jul;33(7S):S105-S108. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2018.03.023. PMID: 29691172

Lombardi AV Jr, Manocchio AG, Berend KR, Morris MJ, Adams JB. Early experience with a short, tapered titanium porous plasma sprayed stem with updated design. Surg Technol Int. 2018 Jun 1;32:233-238.

Greco N, Berend K. Polyethylene liner dislocation of fixed-bearing medial oxinium unicompartmental arthroplasty with severe metallosis. Knee. 2018 Mar;25(2):341-345. doi: 10.1016/j.knee.2018.01.004.

Lum ZC, Crawford DA, Lombardi AV Jr., Hurst JM, Morris MJ, Adams JB, Berend KR. Early comparative outcomes of unicompartmental and total knee arthroplasty in severely obese patients. Knee. 2018 Jan;25(1):161-166. doi: 10.1016/j.knee.2017.10.006.

Berend ME, Berend KR, Lombardi AV, Cates H, Faris P. The patient-specific Triflange acetabular implant for revision total hip arthroplasty in patients with severe acetabular defects: planning, implantation, and results. Bone Joint J. 2018 Jan;100-B(1 Supple A):50-54. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.100B1.BJJ-2017-0362.R1. PMID: 29292340

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Berend ME, Adams JB, Morris MJ. The outpatient total hip arthroplasty: a paradigm change. Bone Joint J. 2018 Jan;100-B(1 Supple A):31-35. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.100B1.BJJ-2017-0514.R1 PMID: 29292337

Alnachoukati OK, Barrington JW, Berend KR, Kolczun MC, Emerson RH, Lombardi AV Jr., Mauerhan DR. Eight hundred twenty-five medial mobile-bearing unicompartmental knee arthroplasties: the first 10-year US multi-center survival analysis. J Arthroplasty. 2018 Mar;33(3):677-683. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2017.10.015. PMID: 29113757.

Manocchio AG Jr, Berend KR, Morris MJ, Adams JB, Lombardi AV Jr. Early experience with a tapered titanium porous plasma sprayed stem with updated design. Surg Technol Int. 2017 Dec 22;31:231-235. PMID: 29529704

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Jacobs CA. The combination of preoperative bone marrow lesions and partial-thickness cartilage loss did not result in inferior outcomes after medial unicompartmental knee arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2017 Oct;32(10):3000-3003. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2017.05.008. PMID: 28578839

Crawford DA, Berend KR, Nam D, Barrack RL, Adams JB, Lombardi AV Jr. Low rates of aseptic tibial loosening in obese patients with use of high-viscosity cement and standard tibial tray: 2-year minimum follow-up. J Arthroplasty. 2017 Sep;32(9S):S183-S186. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2017.04.018. PMID: 28511945

Crawford DA, Berend KR, Morris MJ, Adams JB, Lombardi AV Jr. Results of a modular revision system in total knee arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2017 Sep;32(9):2792-2798. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2017.03.076. PMID: 28502536

Marshall DJ, Berend KR, Morris MJ, Adams JB, Lombardi AV Jr. Results of a modular femoral revision system before and after taper roller hardening in total hip arthroplasty. Surg Technol Int. 2017 Jul 25;30:336-340. PMID: 28395388

Berend KR, Adams JB, Morris MJ, Lombardi AV Jr. Three-year results with a ringless third-generation porous plasma sprayed acetabular component in primary total hip arthroplasty. Surg Technol Int. 2017 Jan 10;30:295-299. PMID: 28072898

Lombardi AV Jr, Marshall DJ. Outpatient Total Knee Arthroplasty. Chapter 19, pp. 223-31. In: Michael A. Mont, MD and Michael Tanzer, MD, FRCSC (editors). Orthopaedic Knowledge Update 5: Hip and Knee Reconstruction. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons: Rosemont, Illinois, 2017.

Barrington JW, Emerson RH, Lovald ST, Lombardi AV, Berend KR. No difference in early analgesia between liposomal bupivacaine injection and intrathecal morphine after TKA. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2017 Jan;475(1):94-105. doi: 10.1007/s11999-016-4931-z. PMID: 27339124.

Lum ZC, Lombardi AV, Hurst J, Morris M, Berend K. Does local soft tissue infiltration with a liposomal bupivacaine cocktail have a synergistic effect when combined with single-shot adductor canal peripheral nerve block in knee arthroplasty? J Surg Orthop Adv. 2016 Winter;25(4):222-226. PMID: 28244863

Turnbull NJ, Berend KR, Ng VY, Adams JB, Crawford DA, Lombardi AV Jr. Increased femoral component size options improves manipulation rate in females and knee society clinical scores in males. Surg Technol Int. 2016 Oct 26;XXIX:279-286. PMID: 27780348

Flament EM, Berend KR, Hurst JM, Morris MJ, Adams JB, Lombardi AV Jr. Early experience with vitamin E antioxidant-infused highly cross-linked polyethylene inserts in primary total knee arthroplasty. Surg Technol Int. 2016 Oct 26;XXIX:334-340. PMID: 27780349

Nam D, Berend ME, Nunley RM, Della Valle CJ, Berend KR, Lombardi AV, Barrack RL. Residual symptoms and function after unicompartmental and total knee arthroplasty: comparable to normative controls? J Arthroplasty. 2016 Oct;31(10):2161-6. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2016.02.064. PMID: 27067170

Berend KR, Mirza AJ, Morris MJ, Lombardi AV Jr. Risk of periprosthetic fractures with direct anterior primary total hip arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2016 Oct;31(10):2295-8. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2016.03.007. PMID: 27067165

Lum ZC, Lombardi AV, Hurst JM, Morris MJ, Adams JB, Berend KR. Early outcomes of twin-peg mobile-bearing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty compared with primary total knee arthroplasty. Bone Joint J. 2016 Oct;98-B(10 Supple B):28-33. PMID: 27694513

Hamilton TW, Pandit HG, Lombardi AV, Adams JB, Oosthuizen CR, Clavé A, Dodd CA, Berend KR, Murray DW. Radiological Decision Aid to determine suitability for medial unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: development and preliminary validation. Bone Joint J. 2016 Oct;98-B(10 Supple B):3-10. PMID: 27694509

Jackson WF, Berend KR, Spruijt S. 40 years of the Oxford Knee. Bone Joint J. 2016 Oct;98-B(10 Supple B):1-2.

Argenson JN, Husted H, Lombardi A Jr, Booth RE, Thienpont E. Global forum: an international perspective on outpatient surgical procedures for adult hip and knee reconstruction. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2016 Jul 6;98(13):e55. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.15.00998. PMID: 27385689

Nam D, Nunley RM, Berend ME, Berend KR, Lombardi AV, Barrack RL. Residual symptoms and function in young, active hip arthroplasty patients: comparable to normative controls? J Arthroplasty. 2016 Jul;31(7):1492-7. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2015.12.044. PMID: 27004681

Jacobs CA, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Christensen CP. The location and severity of preoperative subchondral bone marrow lesions were not associated with inferior postoperative outcomes after medial unicompartmental knee arthroplasty or total knee arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2016 Nov;31(11):2476-2480. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2016.05.009. PMID: 27286910

Lombardi AV Jr, Marshall DJ. Outpatient total knee arthroplasty. Orthopaedic Knowledge Online Archive (OKOJ, AAOS). 2016 Jun; 14(6). doi: 10.5435/OKOJ-14-6-3; https://www.aaos.org/OKOJ/vol14/issue6/ADU073/

Nam D, Nunley RM, Berend KR, Lombardi AV, Barrack RL. The impact of custom cutting guides on patient satisfaction and residual symptoms following total knee arthroplasty. Knee. 2016 Jan;23(1):144-8. doi: 10.1016/j.knee.2015.08.005. PMID: 26746042

Sutphen SA, Adams JB, Lombardi AV Jr. Treatment of the failed modular neck stems: tips and tricks. J Arthroplasty. 2016 Jul;31(7):1390-4. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2016.01.072. PMID: 27113947

Crawford DA, Lombardi AV Jr. “Minimally Invasive Direct Lateral Approach.” In: G.R. Scuderi, A.J. Tria (editors)” Minimally Invasive Surgery in OrthopedicsSecond Edition. Springer International Publishing:Switzerland, 2016. ISBN 978-3-319-34107-1

Lombardi AV Jr, Barrington JW, Berend KR, Berend ME, Dorr LD, Hamilton W, Hurst JM, Morris MJ, Scuderi GR. Outpatient arthroplasty is here now. Instr Course Lect. 2016;65:531-46. PMID: 27049218

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Adams JB, Satterwhite KL. Adverse reactions to metal on metal are not exclusive to large heads in total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2016 Feb;474(2):432-40. PMID: 26497881

Plummer DR, Botero HG, Berend KR, Pritchett JW, Lombardi AV, Della Valle CJ. Salvage of monoblock metal-on-metal acetabular components using a dual-mobility bearing. J Arthroplasty. 2016 Apr;31(4):846-9. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2015.08.016. PMID: 26404847

Healy WL, Iorio R, Clair AJ, Pellegrini VD, Della Valle CJ, Berend KR. Complications of total hip arthroplasty: standardized list, definitions, and stratification developed by The Hip Society. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2016 Feb;474(2):357-64. doi: 10.1007/s11999-015-4341-7.

Berend KR, Hurst JM, Morris MJ, Adams JB, Lombardi AV Jr. New instrumentation reduces operative time in medial unicompartmental knee arthroplasty using the Oxford mobile bearing design. Reconstructive Review. 2015 Dec;5(4):19-22.

Berend KR, Adams JB, Morris MJ, Lombardi AV Jr. Early experience with a new porous hemispheric acetabular component. Surg Technol Int. 2015 Nov;27:263-7. PMID: 26680408

Steadman JR, Matheny LM, Hurst JM, Briggs KK. Patient-centered outcomes and revision rate in patients undergoing ACL reconstruction using bone-patellar tendon-bone autograft compared with bone-patellar tendon-bone allograft: a matched case-control study. Arthroscopy. 2015 Dec;31(12):2320-6.

Frye BM, Berend KR: “The Direct Anterior Approach for Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty.” In:  The Adult Hip: Arthroplasty and Its Alternatives and Hip Preservation, 3rd edition, edited by John Callaghan, Aaron G. Rosenberg, Harry E. Rubash, John C. Clohisy, Craig J. Della Valle, and Javad Parvizi, Wolters Kluwer, volumes 1 and 2, 2015.

Ekpo TE, Lombardi AV Jr: “The Direct Lateral Approach for Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty.” Chapter 102 in:  The Adult Hip: Arthroplasty and Its Alternatives and Hip Preservation, 3rd edition, edited by John Callaghan, Aaron G. Rosenberg, Harry E. Rubash, John C. Clohisy, Craig J. Della Valle, and Javad Parvizi, Wolters Kluwer, volumes 1 and 2, 2015.

Lombardi AV Jr, McClanahan AJ, Berend KR. The bicruciate-retaining TKA: Two is better than one. Seminars in Arthroplasty. 2015 June; 26(2):51-58.

Berend KR, Berend ME, Dalury DF, Argenson JN, Dodd CA, Scott RD. Consensus statement on the indications and contraindications for medial unicompartmental knee arthroplasty. J Surg Orthop Advances. 2015 Winter;24(4):252-6.

Clair AJ, Inneh IA, Iorio R, Berend KR, Della Valle CJ, Healy WL, Pelligrini VD. Can administrative data be used to analyze complications following total joint arthroplasty? J Arthroplasty. 2015 Sep;30(9 Suppl):17-20. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2015.01.060.

Ekpo T, Berend K. “Revision for Adverse Local Tissue Reaction.” Chapter 108, pp. 108_1-14, in: Cashman J, Goyal N, Parvizi J (editors). The Hip: Preservation, Replacement and Revision. Brooklandville, Maryland: Data Trace Publishing Company, 2015.

Frye BM, Lombardi AV Jr. “Direct Lateral Hardinge Approach for Total Hip Arthroplasty in the Lateral Position.” Chapter 64, pages 64_1-9, in: Cashman J, Goyal N, Parvizi J (editors). The Hip: Preservation, Replacement and Revision. Brooklandville, Maryland: Data Trace Publishing Company, 2015.

Lombardi AV, Jr., Bergeson AG. “Management of Knee Instability: Use of Hinged Implants.” Chapter 19, pp. 119-29, in: Giles R. Scuderi, Alfred J. Tria, Jr., William J. Long, and Michael N. Kang (editors). Techniques in Revision Hip and Knee Arthroplasty. Philadelphia: Elsevier, 2015.

Lombardi AV, Jr., Bergeson AG. “Evaluation of the Failed Total Hip Arthroplasty: History and Physical Examination.” Chapter 38, pp. 308-19, in: Giles R. Scuderi, Alfred J. Tria, Jr., William J. Long, and Michael N. Kang (editors).  Techniques in Revision Hip and Knee Arthroplasty. Philadelphia: Elsevier, 2015.

Tingle C, with Berger RA, Bolognesi MP, Della Valle CJ, Lombardi AV Jr, Scuderi GR. Cover story: Same-day outpatient TJR gains popularity, but careful considerations must be made. Orthop Today. 2015 Aug; 35(8):1, 10-12.

Throckmorton TW, Gulotta LV, Bonnarens FO, Wright SA, Hartzell JL, Rozzi WB, Hurst JM, Frostick SP, Sperling JW. Patient-specific targeting guides compared with traditional instrumentation for glenoid component placement in shoulder arthroplasty: a multi-surgeon study in 70 arthritic cadaver specimens. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2015 Jun;24(6):965-71.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Howell RE, Turnbull NJ. Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: a current review. Current Orthop Practice. 2015 May/June; 26(3):243-6.

Howell RE, Lombardi AV Jr, Crilly R, Opolot S, Berend KR. Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: does a selection bias exist? J Arthroplasty. 2015 Oct;30(10):1740-2. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2015.05.010. PMID: 26002297

Berend KR, Turnbull NJ, Howell RE, Morris MJ, Adams JB, Lombardi AV. Molded articulating cement spacers for two-stage treatment of infected THA and TKA. Surg Technol Int. 2015 May;26:343-9. PMID: 26055030

Lombardi AV Jr. Do new materials improve acetabular fixation and reduce wear? Commentary on an article by David C. Ayers, MD, et al.: “Radiostereometric analysis study of tantalum compared with titanium acetabular cups and highly cross-linked compared with conventional liners in young patients undergoing total hip replacement”. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2015 Apr 15;97(8):e39. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.O.00167. PMID: 25878320

Berend KR, Turnbull NJ, Howell RE, Lombardi AV Jr. The current trends for lateral unicondylar knee arthroplasty. Orthop Clin North Am. 2015 Apr;46(2):177-184. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2014.10.001. PMID: 25771313

Joshi GP, Cushner FD, Barrington JW, Lombardi AV Jr, Long WJ, Springer BD, Stulberg BN. Techniques for periarticular infiltration with liposomal bupivacaine for the management of pain after hip and knee arthroplasty: a consensus recommendation. J Surg Orthop Adv. 2015 Spring;24(1):27-35. PMID: 25830260

Frye BM, Najim AA, Adams JB, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. MRI is more accurate than CT for patient-specific total knee arthroplasty. Knee. 2015 Dec;22(6):609-12. doi: 10.1016/j.knee.2015.02.014. PMID: 25813758

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Adams JB: The dual mobility poly liner: a worthwhile articulation choice? Seminars in Arthroplasty. 2015 Mar; 26(1):20-7.

Hurst JM, Berend KR, Adams JB, Lombardi AV Jr. Radiographic comparison of mobile-bearing partial knee single-peg versus twin-peg design. J Arthroplasty. 2015 Mar;30(3):475-8. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2014.10.015. PMID: 25453627

Berasi CC 4th, Berend KR, Adams JB, Ruh EL, Lombardi AV Jr. Are custom triflange acetabular components effective for reconstruction of catastrophic bone loss? Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2015 Feb;473(2):528-35. doi: 10.1007/s11999-014-3969-z.

Frye BM, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Morris MJ, Adams JB. Do sex and BMI predict or does stem design prevent muscle damage in anterior supine minimally invasive THA? Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2015 Feb;473(2):632-8. doi: 10.1007/s11999-014-3991-1.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Morris MJ, Adams JB, Sneller MA. Large-diameter metal-on-metal total hip arthroplasty: dislocation infrequent but survivorship poor. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2015 Feb;473(2):509-20. doi: 10.1007/s11999-014-3976-0.

Hurst JM, Berend KR. Mobile-bearing unicondylar knee arthroplasty: the Oxford experience. Orthop Clin North Am. 2015 Jan;46(1):113-24. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2014.09.007. Review.

Parvizi J, Heller S, Berend KR, Della Valle CJ, Springer BD. Periprosthetic joint infection: the algorithmic approach and emerging evidence. Instr Course Lect. 2015;64:51-60.

Nunley RM, Nam D, Berend KR, Lombardi AV, Dennis DA, Della Valle CJ, Barrack RL. New total knee arthroplasty designs: do young patients notice? Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2015 Jan;473(1):101-8. doi: 10.1007/s11999-014-3713-8.

Berend KR, Willen JL, Morris MJ, Adams JB, Lombardi AV Jr. Polymer cable/grip-plate system with locking screws for stable fixation to promote healing of trochanteric osteotomies or fractures in revision total hip arthroplasty. Surg Technol Int. 2014 Nov;25:227-31. PMID: 25398403

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Adams JB. Why knee replacements fail in 2013: patient, surgeon, or implant? Bone Joint J. 2014 Nov;96-B(11 Supple A):101-4. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.96B11.34350. PMID: 25381419

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Adams JB. Partial two-stage exchange of the infected total hip replacement using disposable spacer moulds. Bone Joint J. 2014 Nov;96-B(11 Supple A):66-9. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.96B11.34360.

Mirza AJ, Lombardi AV Jr, Morris MJ, Berend KR. A mini-anterior approach to the hip for total joint replacement: optimising results: improving hip joint replacement outcomes. Bone Joint J. 2014 Nov;96-B(11 Supple A):32-5. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.96B11.34348.

Berend ME, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. Advances in pain management: game changers in knee arthroplasty. Bone Joint J. 2014 Nov;96-B(11 Supple A):7-9. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.96B11.34514. Review.

Lombardi AV Jr. Recent advances in incorporation of local analgesics in postsurgical pain pathways. Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ). 2014 Oct;43(10 Suppl):S2-5.

Lombardi AV Jr. Patients who have undergone non-arthroplasty operative procedures are at higher risk to require total knee arthroplasty: commentary on the article by Robert H. Brophy, MD, et al.: “total knee arthroplasty after previous knee surgery: expected interval and the effect on patient age”. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2014 May 21;96(10):e87. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.N.00101.

Lombardi AV Jr. Case studies in management of THA failure secondary to taper corrosion, modular junctions and metal-on-metal bearings. J Arthroplasty. 2014 Apr;29(4):663-7. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2014.02.003.

Ekpo TE, Berend KR, Morris MJ, Adams JB, Lombardi AV Jr. Partial two-stage exchange for infected total hip arthroplasty: A preliminary report. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2014 Feb;472(2):437-48. doi: 10.1007/s11999-013-3168-3.

Lichstein P, Gehrke T, Lombardi A, Romano C, Stockley I, Babis G, Bialecki J, Bucsi L, Cai X, Cao L, de Beaubien B, Erhardt J, Goodman S, Jiranek W, Keogh P, Lewallen D, Manner P, Marczynski W, Mason JB, Mulhall K, Paprosky W, Patel P, Piccaluga F, Polkowski G, Pulido L, Stockley I, Suarez J, Thorey F, Tikhilov R, Velazquez JD, Winkler H. One-stage vs two-stage exchange. J Arthroplasty. 2014 Feb;29(2 Suppl):108-11. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2013.09.048.

Lichstein P, Gehrke T, Lombardi A, Romano C, Stockley I, Babis G, Bialecki J, Bucsi L, Cai X, Cao L, de Beaubien B, Erhardt J, Goodman S, Jiranek W, Keogh P, Lewallen D, Manner P, Marczynski W, Mason JB, Mulhall K, Paprosky W, Patel P, Piccaluga F, Polkowski G, Pulido L, Stockley I, Suarez J, Thorey F, Tikhilov R, Velazquez JD, Winkler H. One-stage versus two-stage exchange. J Orthop Res. 2014 Jan;32 Suppl 1:S141-6. doi: 10.1002/jor.22558.

Kwon YM, Lombardi AV, Jacobs JJ, Fehring TK, Lewis CG, Cabanela ME. Risk stratification algorithm for management of patients with metal-on-metal hip arthroplasty: consensus statement of the American Association of Hip and Knee Surgeons, the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, and the Hip Society. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2014 Jan 1;96(1):e4. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.M.00160

Hurst JM, Berend KR. Mobile-bearing unicondylar knee arthroplasty: the Oxford experience. Clin Sports Med. 2014 Jan;33(1):105-21. doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2013.06.004.

Parvizi J, Nunley RM, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Ruh EL, Clohisy JC, Hamilton WG, Della Valle CJ, Barrack RL. High level of residual symptoms in young patients after total knee arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2014 Jan;472(1):133-7. doi: 10.1007/s11999-013-3229-7.

Lombardi AV Jr, Nunley RM, Berend KR, Ruh EL, Clohisy JC, Hamilton WG, Della Valle CJ, Parvizi J, Barrack RL. Do patients return to work after total knee arthroplasty? Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2014 Jan;472(1):138-46. doi: 10.1007/s11999-013-3099-z.

Barrack RL, Ruh EL, Chen J, Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Parvizi J, Della Valle CJ, Hamilton WG, Nunley RM. Impact of socioeconomic factors on outcome of total knee arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2014 Jan;472(1):86-97. doi: 10.1007/s11999-013-3002-y.

Iorio R, Della Valle CJ, Healy WL, Berend KR, Cushner FD, Dalury DF, Lonner JH. Stratification of standardized TKA complications and adverse events: A brief communication. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2014 Jan;472(1):194-205. doi: 10.1007/s11999-013-2980-0.

Morris MJ, Callaghan JJ, Berend KR. “Hip Instability.” Chapter 101, pp. 1207-17. In: Berry DJ, Lieberman JR (editors). Surgery of the Hip. Philadelphia: Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier, Inc. 2013.

Morris MJ, Berend KR, Adams JB, Lombardi AV Jr. Early results of a modular revision system in total knee arthroplasty. Reconstructive Review. 2013 Dec;4(3):27-31.

Frye BM, Berend KR, Morris MJ, Adams JB, Lombardi AV Jr. Modular femoral tapered revision stems in total hip arthroplasty. Reconstructive Review. 2013 Dec;4(3):32-7.

Bolognesi MP, Greiner MA, Attarian DE, Watters TS, Wellman SS, Curtis LH, Berend KR, Setoguchi S. Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty and total knee arthroplasty among Medicare beneficiaries, 2000 to 2009. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2013 Nov 20;95(22):e174. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.L.00652

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Adams JB. Which total knee replacement implant should I pick?: correcting the pathology: the role of knee bearing designs. Bone Joint J. 2013 Nov 1;95-B(11 Suppl A):129-32.

Morris MJ, Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Hurst JM, Adams JB. Clinical results of patellofemoral arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2013 Oct;28(9 Suppl):199-201. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2013.05.012

Hurst JM, Berend KR, Morris MJ, Lombardi AV Jr. Abnormal preoperative MRI does not correlate with failure of UKA. J Arthroplasty. 2013 Oct;28(9 Suppl):184-6. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2013.05.011.

Bergeson AG, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Hurst JM, Morris MJ, Sneller MA. Medial mobile bearing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: early survivorship and analysis of failures in 1000 consecutive cases. J Arthroplasty. 2013 Oct;28(9 Suppl):172-5. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2013.01.005.

Morris MJ, Barrett M, Lombardi Jr AV, Tucker TL, Berend KR. Randomized blinded study comparing a bipolar sealer and standard electrocautery in reducing transfusion requirements in anterior supine intramuscular total hip arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2013 Oct;28(9):1614-7. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2013.01.032.

Sierra RJ, Kassel CA, Wetters NG, Berend KR, Della Valle CJ, Lombardi AV. Revision of unicompartmental arthroplasty to total knee arthroplasty: Not always a slam dunk! J Arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2013 Sep;28(8 Suppl):128-32. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2013.02.040.

Schroer WC, Berend KR, Lombardi AV, Barnes CL, Bolognesi MP, Berend ME, Ritter MA, Nunley RM. Why are total knees failing today? Etiology of total knee revision in 2010 and 2011. J Arthroplasty. 2013 Sep;28(8 Suppl):116-9. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2013.04.056.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berasi CC IV. Getting a Custom Fit with Patient-Specific Instrumentation.  Int Congress for Joint Replacement. 2013 July 15; http://icjr.net/article_42_patient_specific.htm

Barrack RL, Berend KR, Cui Q, Fehring TK, Della Valle CJ, Gehrke T, Lombardi AV Jr, Mont MA, Parvizi J, Springer BD. Cement spacers in periprosthetic joint infection. Clin Infect Dis. 2013 Jul;57(2):328-9. doi: 10.1093/cid/cit204

Berend KR, Kavolus JJ, Morris MJ, Lombardi AV. Primary and revision anterior supine total hip arthroplasty: an analysis of complications and reoperations. Instr Course Lect. 2013;62:251-63.

Morris MJ, Molli RG, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. Mortality and perioperative complications after unicompartmental knee arthroplasty. The Knee. 2013 Jun;20(3):218-20.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Adams JB, Jefferson RC, Sneller MA. Smoking may be a harbinger of early failure with ultraporous metal acetabular reconstruction. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2013 Feb;471(2):486-97.

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Morris MJ, Bergeson AG, Adams JB, Sneller MA. Two-stage treatment of hip periprosthetic joint infection is associated with a high rate of infection control but high mortality. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2013 Feb;471(2):510-8. doi: 10.1007/s11999-012-2595-x.

Lombardi AV Jr, Frye BM. Customization of cutting blocks: Can this address the problem? Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 2012 Dec;5(4):309-14. doi: 10.1007/s12178-012-9142-y.

Hurst JM. “Nonarthroplasty Treatment Options for Unicompartmental Degenerative Joint Disease.” Chapter 8, pp. 51-56. In: Berend KR, Cushner FD (editors): Partial Knee Arthroplasty: Techniques for Optimal Outcomes. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders, 2012.

Morris MJ. “Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty: Mobile-Bearing Techniques.” Chapter 11, pp. 71-82. In: Berend KR, Cushner FD (editors): Partial Knee Arthroplasty: Techniques for Optimal Outcomes. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders, 2012.

Berend KR. “The Patella in Medial Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty.” Chapter 16, pp. 115-117. In: Berend KR, Cushner FD (editors): Partial Knee Arthroplasty: Techniques for Optimal Outcomes. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders, 2012.

Lombardi AV Jr, Ng VY. “Deep Vein Thrombosis Prophylaxis following Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty.” Chapter 29, pp. 239-246. In: Berend KR, Cushner FD (editors): Partial Knee Arthroplasty: Techniques for Optimal Outcomes. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders, 2012.

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. “Calcar Replacement Stems.” Chapter 24. pp. 287-292. In: Berry DJ, Trousdale RT, Dennis DA, Paprosky WG (editors). Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, a Wolters Kluwer business, 2012.

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Morris MJ, “Thromboembolic disease and unicompartmental knee arthroplasty. Chapter 139, p. 1419 (web only chapter). In: W. Norman Scott (editor): Insall & Scott Surgery of the Knee, 5th Edition. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone, 2012. 

Berend KR, Morris MJ, Adams JB, Lombardi AV Jr. Metal-on-metal hip arthroplasty: going, going, gone… – affirms. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2012 Nov;94-B(11 Suppl):75-7. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.94B11.30745.

Lombardi AV Jr, Cameron HU, Della Valle CJ, Jones RE, Paprosky WG, Ranawat CS. What would you do?: challenges in hip surgery. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2012 Nov;94-B(11 Suppl):70-4. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.94B11.30510.

Lombardi AV Jr, Barrack RL, Berend KR, Cuckler JM, Jacobs JJ, Mont MA, Schmalzried TP. The Hip Society: algorithmic approach to diagnosis and management of metal-on-metal arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2012 Nov;94-B(11 Suppl):14-8. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.94B11.30680.

Springer BD, Odum SM, Nagpal VS, Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Kim RH, Dennis DA. Is socioeconomic status a risk factor for stiffness after total knee arthroplasty? A multicenter case-control study. Orthop Clin North Am. 2012 Nov;43(5):e1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2012.07.001.

Murray DW, Pandit H, Weston-Simons JS, Jenkins C, Gill HS, Lombardi AV, Dodd CA, Berend KR. Does body mass index affect the outcome of unicompartmental knee replacement? Knee. 2012 Oct 27. doi:pii: S0968-0160(12)00169-X. 10.1016/j.knee.2012.09.017. [Epub ahead of print]

Lombardi AV Jr, Cameron HU, Haidukewych GJ, Krackow KA, Paprosky WA, Trousdale RT. What would you do? Challenges in hip surgery. Seminars in Arthroplasty. 2012 Sep;23(3):181-192.

Kwon YM, Jacobs JJ, MacDonald SJ, Potter HG, Fehring TK, Lombardi AV. Evidence-based understanding of management perils for metal-on-metal hip arthroplasty patients. J Arthroplasty. 2012 Sep;27(8 Suppl):20-5. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2012.03.029.

Healy WL, Della Valle CJ, Iorio R, Berend KR, Cushner FD, Dalury DF, Lonner JH. Complications of Total Knee Arthroplasty: Standardized List and Definitions of The Knee Society. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2012 Jul 19. [Epub ahead of print]

Wetters NG, Berend KR, Lombardi AV, Morris MJ, Tucker TL, Della Valle CJ. Leukocyte esterase reagent strips for the rapid diagnosis of periprosthetic joint infection. J Arthroplasty. 2012 Sep;27(8 Suppl):8-11.

Brown NM, Sheth NP, Davis K, Berend ME, Lombardi AV, Berend KR, Della Valle CJ. Total knee arthroplasty has higher postoperative morbidity than unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: a multicenter analysis. J Arthroplasty. 2012 Sep;27(8 Suppl):86-90.

Fehring TK, Odum SM, Berend KR, Jiranek WA, Parvizi J, Bozic KJ, Della Valle CJ, Gioe TJ. Failure of irrigation and débridement for early postoperative periprosthetic infection. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2012 May 3. [Epub ahead of print]

Lombardi AV, Berend KR, Berend ME, Della Valle CJ, Engh GA, Fitz W, Hurst JM, Jinnah RH, Lonner JH, Macaulay WB, Repicci JA, Scuderi GR. Current controversies in partial knee arthroplasty. Instr Course Lect. 2012;61:347-81.

Porat M, Parvizi J, Sharkey PF, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Barrack RL. Causes of failure of ceramic-on-ceramic and metal-on-metal hip arthroplasties. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2012 Feb;470(2):382-7.

Molli RG, Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Adams JB, Sneller MA. A short tapered stem reduces intraoperative complications in primary total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2012 Feb;470(2):450-61.

Berend KR, Kolczun MC 2nd, George JW Jr, Lombardi AV Jr. Lateral unicompartmental knee arthroplasty through a lateral parapatellar approach has high early survivorship. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2012 Jan;470(1):77-83

Ng VY, Declaire JH, Berend KR, Gulick BC, Lombardi AV Jr. Improved accuracy of alignment with patient-specific positioning guides compared with manual instrumentation in TKA.  Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2012 Jan;470(1):99-107

Parvizi J, Zmistowski B, Berbari EF, Bauer TW, Springer BD, Della Valle CJ, Garvin KL, Wongworawat MD, Fehring TK, Osmon DR, Barrack RL, Berend KR, Esterhai JL, Gioe TJ, Kurtz SM, Masri BA, Spangehl MJ, Segreti J (Workgroup Convened by the Musculoskeletal Infection Society). New definition for periprosthetic joint infection. J Arthroplasty. 2011 Dec;26(8):1136-8.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Adams JB. Advancing suture technology: a stitch in time. Seminars in Arthroplasty. 2011 September; 22(3):179-181.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Ng VY. Neutral mechanical alignment: a requirement for successful TKA: Affirms. Orthopedics. 2011 Sep 9;34(9):e504-6. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20110714-40

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Morris MJ, Hurst JM, Kavolus JJ. Does preoperative patellofemoral joint state affect medial unicompartmental arthroplasty survival? Orthopedics. 2011 Sep 9;34(9):e494-6. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20110714-39

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Ng VY. Stubby stems: good things come in small packages. Orthopedics. 2011 Sep 9;34(9):e464-6. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20110714-26

Lombardi AV Jr, Ng VY. “Technique of Short Stem Microplasty.” In: Malhotra R (ed). Mastering Orthopaedic Techniques: Total Hip Arthroplasty. New Delhi, India:Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd., 2011.

Molli RG, Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Adams JB, Sneller MA. Metal-on-metal vs metal-on-improved polyethylene bearings in total hip arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2011 September;26(6):8-13.

Latteier MJ, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Ajluni AF, Seng BE, Adams JB. Gender is a significant factor for failure of metal-on-metal total hip arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2011 September;26(6):19-23.

Odum SM, Fehring TK, Lombardi AV, Zmistowski BM, Brown NM, Luna JT, Fehring KA, Hansen EN; Periprosthetic Infection Consortium. Irrigation and debridement for periprosthetic infections: does the organism matter? J Arthroplasty. 2011 Sep;26(6 Suppl):114-8.

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Adams JB, Sneller MA. Unsatisfactory surgical learning curve with hip resurfacing. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2011 May;93 Suppl 2:89-92.

Watters TS, Mather RC 3rd, Browne JA, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Bolognesi MP. Analysis of procedure-related costs and proposed benefits of using patient-specific approach in total knee arthroplasty. J Surg Orthop Adv. 2011 Summer;20(2):112-6.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Adams JB. Surface replacement: Better baggage gone – affirms. Seminars in Arthroplasty. 2011 June;22(2):59-62.

Hungerford DS, Blaha JD, Cameron HU, Krackow KA, Lombardi AV Jr, Ries MD. What Would You Do? Challenges in Hip Surgery. Seminars in Arthroplasty. 2011 June; 22(2):121-130.

Van Thiel GS, Berend KR, Klein GR, Gordon AC, Lombardi AV, Della Valle CJ. Intraoperative molds to create an articulating spacer for the infected knee arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2011 Apr;469(4):994-1001.

Berend KR, Sporer SM, Sierra RJ, Glassman AH, Morris MJ. Achieving stability and lower limb length in total hip arthroplasty. Instr Course Lect. 2011;60:229-46

Ng VY, Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Skeels MD, Adams JB. Perivascular lymphocytic infiltration is not limited to metal-on-metal bearings. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2011 Feb;469(2):523-9.

Lombardi AV Jr, Skeels MD, Berend KR, Adams JB, Franchi OJ. Do large heads enhance stability and restore native anatomy in primary total hip arthroplasty? Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2011 Jun;469(6):1547-53.

Berend KR, Morris MJ, Skeels MD, Lombardi AV Jr, Adams JB. Perioperative complications of simultaneous versus staged unicompartmental knee arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2011 Jan;469(1):168-73.

Berend KR, Salin JW, Lombardi AV Jr. “Unicondylar knee arthroplasty.” Part 3, Adult Reconstruction, Chapter 17, pp. 895-904. In: Wiesel SW (editor in chief), Parvizi J (section editor): Operative Techniques in Orthopaedic Surgery. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, a Wolters Kluwar business, Philadelphia, PA, 2011.

Nunley JA II, Hurst JM. “Metatarsal lengthening in revision hallux valgus surgery.” Part 8, Foot and Ankle, Chapter 16, pp. 3577-84. In: Wiesel SW (editor in chief), Easley ME (section editor): Operative Techniques in Orthopaedic Surgery. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, a Wolters Kluwar business, Philadelphia, PA, 2011.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR: “Recurvatum/Flexion Contracture in Complex Total Knee Arthroplasty.” Chapter 22 in: Lieberman J, Berry DJ, Azar (editors). Adult Reconstruction: Knee. Rosemont, IL: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. 2010.

Berend KR, Sporer SM, Sierra RJ, Glassman AH, Morris MJ. Achieving stability and leg length in total hip arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2010 Nov;92(16):2737-52.

Morris MJ, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. Hemostasis in anterior supine intermuscular total hip arthroplasty: pilot study comparing standard electrocautery and a bipolar sealer. Surg Technol Int. 2010; 20: 352-6.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Adams JB. Management of bone loss in revision TKA: It’s a changing world. Orthopedics. 2010 Sep 7;33(9). doi: 10.3928/01477447-20100722-37.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Adams JB. A rapid recovery program: Early home and pain free. Orthopedics. 2010 Sep 7;33(9). doi: 10.3928/01477447-20100722-38.

Berend KR, Morris MJ, Lombardi AV Jr. Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: Incidence of transfusion and symptomatic thromboembolic disease. Orthopedics. 2010 Sep 1;33(9):8-10. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20100722-61.

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. Intraoperative femur fracture is associated with stem and instrument design in primary total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2010 Sep;468(9):2377-81.

Hurst JM, Millett PJ. A simple and reliable technique for placing the femoral neck guide pin in hip resurfacing arthroplasty.  J Arthroplasty. 2010 Aug;25(5):832-4.

Hurst JM, Steadman JR, O’Brien L, Rodkey WG, Briggs KK. Rehabilitation following microfracture for chondral injury in the knee. Clin Sports Med. 2010 Apr;29(2):257-65, viii. Review.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Adams JB. Minimally invasive surgery is not a risk factor of early total knee arthroplasty failure. Seminars in Arthroplasty. 2010 June;21(2):92-6.

Berend KR, Ajluni AF, Núñez-García LA, Lombardi AV Jr, Adams JB. Prevalence and management of obstructive sleep apnea in patients undergoing total joint arthroplasty.  J Arthroplasty. 2010 Sep;25(6 Suppl):54-7.

Hungerford DS, Cameron HU, Colwell CW, Froimson MI, Lombardi AV Jr, Vail TP. What would you do? Challenges in hip surgery. Seminars in Arthroplasty. 2010 March;21(1):62-69.

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. Minimizing infection risk: Fortune favors the prepared mind. Seminars in Arthroplasty. 2010 March;21(1):42-44.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Seng BE, Clarke IC, Adams JB: Delta ceramic-on-alumina ceramic articulation in primary THA: prospective, randomized FDA-IDE study and retrieval analysis. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2010 Feb;468(2):367-74.

Berend KR, Leith JR, Lombardi AV Jr. “Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty.” Chapter 102, pages 1035-41. In: Lieberman JR (Editor): AAOS Comprehensive Orthopaedic Review. Rosemont, IL: The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, 2009.

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. “Cemented Total Knee Arthroplasty.” Procedure 14, pages 203-217. In: Scott WN, Hanssen AD (editors): Operative Techniques: Total Knee Replacement. Philadelphia: Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier, Inc., 2009.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Vincent GS. “Structural Allografting in Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty.” Procedure 31, pages 443-455. In: Scott WN, Hanssen AD (editors): Operative Techniques: Total Knee Replacement. Philadelphia: Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier, Inc., 2009.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Ellison BS. “Correction of Flexion Contractures in Total Knee Arthroplasty.” Chapter 10, pages 127-138. In: Lotke, PA, Lonner JH: Master Techniques in Orthopaedic Surgery: Knee Arthroplasty, 3rd Edition. PhiladelphiaLippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2009.

Lombardi AV Jr., Berend KR, Carvajal JA, Parvateneni HK, Scully SP: “Mega-Prosthesis for Severe Femoral Bone Loss: Heavy Metal.” Chapter 38, pages 369-384. In: Brown TE, Cui Q, Mihalko W, Saleh K: Arthritis & Arthroplasty: The Hip. Philadelphia: Elsevier, 2009.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR: “Surgical Approach to the Hip: Direct Lateral.” Chapter 36, pages 272-277. In: Hozack WJ, Parvizi J, Bender B (editors): Surgical Treatment of Hip Arthritis – Reconstruction, Replacement, and Revision. Saunders Elsevier, Philadelphia, PA, 2009.

Ellison BS, Berend KR, Lombardi AV, Mallory TH, Cheney NA. Minimal stress shielding around a Mallory-Head titanium femoral stem with proximal porous plasma-sprayed coating in total hip arthroplasty. J Orthop Surg Res. 2009 Dec;4(1):42.

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Seng BE, Adams JB.  Enhanced early outcomes with the anterior supine intermuscular approach in primary total hip arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2009 Nov;91 Suppl 6:107-20.

Berend KR, George J, Lombardi AV Jr. Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty to total knee arthroplasty conversion: assuring a primary outcome. Orthopedics. 2009 Sep;32(9). pii: orthosupersite.com/view.asp?rID=42853. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20090728-32.

Skeels MD, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. The dislocator, early and late: the role of large heads. Orthopedics. 2009 Sep;32(9). pii: orthosupersite.com/view.asp?rID=42837. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20090728-14.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Adams JB. A short stem solution: through small portals. Orthopedics. 2009 Sep;32(9). pii: orthosupersite.com/view.asp?rID=42833. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20090728-09.

Seng BE, Berend KR, Ajluni AF, Lombardi AV Jr. Anterior-supine minimally invasive total hip arthroplasty:  Defining the learning curve. Orthopaedic Clinics of North America. 2009 Jul;40(3):343-50.

D’Antonio JA, Pagnano MW, Naughton M, Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Skeels MD, Franchi OJ, Backstein D. Controversies regarding bearing surfaces in total hip replacement. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2009 Aug; 91 Suppl 5:5-9.

Argenson JN, Parratte S, Bertani A, Aubaniac JM, Lombardi AV Jr., Berend KR, Adams JB, Lonner JH, Mahoney OM, Kinsey TL, John TK, Conditt MA: The new arthritic patient and arthroplasty treatment options. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2009 Aug;91 Suppl 5:43-8.

Lombardi AV Jr., Nett MP, Scott WN, Clarke HD, Berend KR, O’Connor MI: Primary total knee arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2009 Aug;91 Suppl 5:52-5.

Clarke IC, Green DD, Williams PA, Kubo K, Pezzotti G, Lombardi A, Turnbull A, Donaldson TK. Hip-simulator wear studies of an alumina-matrix composite (AMC) compared to retrieval studies of AMC balls with 1-7 years follow-up. Wear. 2009; 267:702-709.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Walter CA, Aziz-Jacobo J, Cheney NA.  Is recovery faster for mobile-bearing unicompartmental than total knee arthroplasty? Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2009 Jun;467(6):1450-7.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Mallory TH, Skeels MD, Adams JB. Survivorship of 2000 consecutive tapered titanium porous plasma sprayed femoral components. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2009 Jan; 467(1):146-54.

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. Distal femoral replacement in nontumor cases with severe bone loss and instability. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2009 Feb;467(2):485-92.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Aziz-Jacobo J, Davis MB: Balancing the flexion gap:

the relationship between tibial slope and posterior cruciate ligament release with range of motion. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008 Nov; 90-A Suppl 4:121-32.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Adams JB. Patient-specific approach in total knee arthroplasty. Orthopedics. 2008 Sep;31(9):927-30.

Lombardi AV Jr, Ellison BS, Berend KR. Polyethylene wear is influenced by manufacturing technique in modular TKA. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 466(11):2798-805, November 2008.

McPherson EJ, Cuckler J, Lombardi AV Jr. Midflexion instability in revision total knee arthroplasty. Surg Technol Int. XVII:249-252, 2008.

Salin JW, Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Chonko DJ. Acute gouty arthropathy after total knee arthroplasty. American Journal of Orthopaedics. 37(8):420-422. August 2008.

Berend KR, Aziz JJ. “I have a patient with severe bilateral hip degenerative arthritis: do I perform bilateral total hip replacement, or do I stage the surgery? If I stage the surgery, how long should I wait?” In: Sporer S (editor): Curbside Consultation in Total Hip Arthroplasty, Chapter 3, pages 13-15. SLACK Incorporated, Thorofare, NJ, 2008.

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. Mobile-bearing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA). Orthopedics. 31(5 Suppl):S6-8, May 2008.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR. Isolated acetabular liner exchange. Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. 16(5):243-248, May 2008.

Berend KR. “When performing a total knee arthroplasty in a patient with a valgus deformity, what structures do you release first?” In: Della Valle C (editor): Curbside Consultation in Total Knee Arthroplasty, Chapter 20, pages 87-90. SLACK Incorporated, Thorofare, NJ, 2008.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR. “Direct Lateral Approach in Minimally Invasive Surgery Total Hip Arthroplasty.” Chapter 51, pp. 393-397. In: Stiehl JB, Konermann W, Haaker R, DiGioia A (editors). Navigation and MIS in Orthopaedic Surgery. Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg Germany. 2007.

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Adams JB. Unexpected positive intraoperative cultures and gram stain in revision total hip arthroplasty for presumed aseptic failure. Orthopedics. 30(12):1051-3, December 2007.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Leith JR, Mangino GP, Adams JB. Posterior-stabilized constrained total knee arthroplasty for complex primary cases. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 89-A(Suppl 3):90-102, 2007.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Adams JB, Karnes JM. Articulating antibiotic spacers: the standard of care for an infected total knee arthroplasty – affirms. Orthopedics. 30(9):782,786-787, September 2007.

Lombardi AV Jr, Skeels MD, Berend KR. Total hip arthroplasty after failed hip fractures: A challenging act. Orthopedics. 30(9):752-753, September 2007.

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Adams JB. Simultaneous versus staged cementless bilateral total hip arthroplasty: Perioperative risk comparison. J Arthroplasty. 22(6 Suppl 2):111-115, September 2007.

Dailiana ZH, Toth AP, Gunneson E, Berend KR, Urbaniak JR. Free vascularized fibular grafting following failed core decompression for femoral head osteonecrosis. J Arthroplasty. 22(5):679-688, August 2007.

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. Rapid recovery following limited incision total hip arthroplasty. In: O’Connor MI (editor): AAOS Monograph Series 36: Limited Incision for Total Hip Arthroplasty., Chapter 6, pages 57-66. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, Rosemont, IL, 2007.

Berend KR. “Hip hemiarthroplasty.” In: Berry DJ, Steinmann SP (editors): Orthopaedic Surgery Essentials: Adult Reconstruction; Chapter 11, pp 81-84. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, a Wolters Kluwer business, 2007.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berasi CC IV, Berend KR. The evolution of tibial fixation in total knee arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 22(4 Suppl 1):25-29, June 2007.

Lombardi AV Jr, Karnes JM, Berend KR. A motion maintaining antibiotic delivery system. J Arthroplasty. 22(4 Suppl 1):50-55, June 2007.

Lombardi AV Jr. Articulating antibiotic spacers offer advantages. Orthopedics Today. 27(5):89-90, May 2007.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Tucker TL. The incidence and prevention of symptomatic thromboembolic disease following unicompartmental knee arthroplasty. Orthopedics. 30(5 Suppl):46-48, May 2007.

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Adams JB. Sorting out American patients: Obesity, young age & anterior knee pain. Orthopedics. 30(5 Suppl):19-23, May 2007.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Mallory TH, Adams JB. Modular calcar replacement prosthesis with strengthened taper junction in total hip arthroplasty. Surg Technol Int. 16:206-209, 2007.

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. Liberal indications for minimally invasive Oxford unicondylar knee arthroplasty provide rapid functional recovery and pain relief. Surg Technol Int. 16:193-197, 2007.

Mineo R, Berend KR, Mallory TH, Lombardi AV Jr. A lateralized tapered titanium cementless femoral component does not increase thigh or trochanteric pain. Surg Technol Int. 16:210-214, 2007.

Berend KR, Mallory TH, Lombardi AV Jr, Dodds KL, Adams JB. Tapered cementless femoral stem: difficult to place in varus but performs well in those rare cases. Orthopedics. 30(4):295-7, April 2007.

Hurst JM, Nunley JA 2nd. Distraction osteogenesis for the shortened metatarsal after hallux valgus surgery. Foot Ankle Int. 2007 Feb;28(2):194-8.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Mallory TH. Hydroxyapatite-coated titanium porous plasma spray tapered stem: Experience at 15-18 years. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 453:81-85, December 2006.

Hurst JM, Aldridge JM 3rd. Median nerve entrapment in a pediatric both-bone forearm fracture: recognition and management in the acute setting. J Surg Orthop Adv. 2006 Winter;15(4):214-6.

Mangino-Pariente G, Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Mallory TH, Adams JB. Manipulation with prolonged epidural analgesia for treatment of TKA complicated by arthrofibrosis. Surg Technol Int. 15:221-224, July 2006.

Iagulli ND, Mallory TH, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Russell JH, Adams JA, Groseth KL. A simple and accurate method for determining leg length in primary total hip arthroplasty. Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ). 2006 Oct;35(10):455-7.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR. The role of implant constraint in revision TKA: striking the balance. Orthopedics. 29(9):847-9, September 2006.

Lombardi AV Jr, Viacava AJ, Berend KR. Rapid recovery protocols and minimally invasive surgery help achieve high knee flexion. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 452:117-122, November 2006.

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Adams JB. Total knee arthroplasty in patients with greater than 20 degrees flexion contracture. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 452:83-87, November 2006.

Ellison B, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH. Tapered titanium porous plasma-sprayed femoral component in patients aged 40 years and younger. J Arthroplasty. 21(6 Suppl 2):32-7, September 2006.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR. The shattered femur: radical solution options. J Arthroplasty. 21(4 Suppl 1):107-111, June 2006.

Lombardi AV Jr. Constrained liners in revision total hip arthroplasty: An overuse syndrome: opposes. J Arthroplasty.  21(4 Suppl 1): 126-130, June 2006.

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Welch M, Adams JB. A constrained device with increased range of motion prevents early dislocation. Clin Orthop Relat Res.  447:70-75, June 2006.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR. Posterior cruciate ligament-retaining, posterior stabilized, and varus/valgus posterior stabilized constrained articulations in total knee arthroplasty. Instr Course Lect. 2006;55:419-27.

Peters CL, Hickman JM, Erickson J, Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Mallory TH. Intramedullary total femoral replacement for salvage of the compromised femur associated with hip and knee arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty.  21(1):53-58, January 2006.

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. Multimodal venous thromboembolic disease prevention for patients undergoing primary or revision total joint arthroplasty: The role of aspirin. American Journal of Orthopedics. 35(1):24-29, January 2006.

Lombardi AV Jr. “Total knee replacement: Valgus release.”  In: Fred D. Cushner, W. Norman Scott, Giles R. Scuderi (eds). Surgical Techniques for the Knee. Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc., New York, NY. Chapter 36, pages 174-179, 2005.

Smith TM, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Russell JH. Isolated liner exchange using the anterolateral approach is associated with a low risk of dislocation. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 441:221-226, December 2005.

 Smith TM, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Emerson RH Jr, Mallory TH. Metal-on-metal total hip arthroplasty with large heads may prevent early dislocation. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 441:137-142, December 2005.

Berend KR, Hanna J, Smith TM, Mallory TH, Lombardi AV Jr. Acute hip arthroplasty for the treatment of intertrochanteric fractures in the elderly. The Journal of Surgical Orthopaedic Advances. 14(4):185-189, Winter 2005.

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr; Mallory TH, Adams JB, Russell JH, Groseth KL. The long-term outcome of 755 consecutive constrained acetabular components in total hip arthroplasty: Examining the successes and failures. J Arthroplasty. 20(6 Suppl 3):93-102, October 2005.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR. Soft tissue balancing of the knee – flexion contracture. Techniques in Knee Surgery. 40(3):193-206, September 2005.

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Adams JB, Groseth KL. Early failure of minimally invasive unicompartmental knee arthroplasty is associated with obesity. Clin Orthop Relat Res, 440:60-66, 2005.

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. Avoiding the potential pitfalls of minimally invasive total knee surgery. Orthopedics. 28(11):1326-1330, November 2005.

Feinblatt J, Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. Severe symptomatic heterotopic ossification and dislocation: A complication after two-incision minimally invasive total hip arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 20(6):802-806, September 2005.

Lombardi AV Jr. The cementless calcar: A proximal solution. Orthopedics. 28(9):963-964, September 2005.

Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Berend KR. “Femoral revision: Calcar replacement stems.” In: Lieberman JR, Berry DJ (editors): Advanced Reconstruction Hip. Chapter 54, pp. 425-433. Rosemont, Illinois: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, 2005.

Lombardi AV Jr; Berend KR, Mallory TH. “Perioperative management – Rapid recovery protocol.” In: Breusch SJ, Malchau H (editors).The Well Cemented Total Hip Arthroplasty – Theory and Practice; Chapter 13, pp307-312.  Heidelberg, Germany:  Springer Verlag, 2005.

Lombardi AV Jr; Berend KR, Mallory TH, Dodds KL, Adams JB. Soft tissue and intra-articular injection of bupivacaine, epinephrine, and morphine has a beneficial effect after total knee arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 248:125-130, November 2004.

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH. Rapid recovery protocol for peri-operative care of total hip and total knee arthroplasty patients. Surg Technol Int. 13:239-247, 2004.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Mallory TH. Pop-top tibial component: Elimination of back-side wear with potential modularity. Surg Technol Int. 13:253-260, 2004.

Chon JG, Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR. Hybrid stem fixation in revision total knee arthroplasty. Surg Technol Int. 12:214-220, 2004.

Chonko DJ, Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR. Patella baja and total knee arthroplasty: Etiology, diagnosis and management. Surg Technol Int. 12:231-238, 2004.

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Dodds KL, Adams JB. Cerclage wires or cables for the management of intraoperative fracture associated with a cementless tapered femoral prosthesis: Results at 2-16 years. J Arthroplasty. 19(7 Suppl 2):17-21, October 2004.

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Dodds KL, Adams JB.  Ileus following total hip or knee arthroplasty is associated with increased risk of deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. J Arthroplasty. 19(7 Suppl 2):82-86, October 2004.

Lombardi AV Jr; Mallory TH, Cuckler JM, Williams J, Berend KR, Smith TM. Mid-term results of a polyethylene-free metal-on-metal articulation. J Arthroplasty. 19(7 Suppl 2):42-47, October 2004.

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Adams JB, Dodds, KL. Total femoral arthroplasty for the salvage of end-stage prosthetic disease. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 427:162-170, October 2004.

Cuckler JM, Moore DK, Lombardi AV Jr, McPherson E, Emerson R. Large versus small femoral heads in metal-on-metal total hip arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 19(8 Suppl 3):41-44, 2004.

Lombardi AV Jr, Dodds KL, Berend KR, Mallory TH, Adams JB. An algorithmic approach to valgus total knee arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 86-A(Suppl 2):62-71, 2004.

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Dodds KL, Adams JB. Cementless double-tapered arthroplasty in patients 75 years of age and older. J Arthroplasty. 19(3):288-295, April 2004.

Berend KR, Lombardi AV Jr. Total hip arthroplasty via the less invasive anterolateral abductor splitting approach. Seminars in Arthroplasty. 15(2):87-93, April 2004.

Mallory TH. John Charnley remembered: Regaining our bearings. Orthopedics. 27(9): 921-2, 2004.

Gaberina MJ, Berend KR, Gunneson EE, Urbaniak JR. Results of free vascularized fibular grafting for femoral head osteonecrosis in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Orthop Clin North Am. 35(3):353-357, July 2004.

Aldridge JM 3rd, Berend KR, Gunneson EE, Urbaniak JR. Free vascularized fibular allografting for the treatment of postcollapse osteonecrosis of the femoral head. Surgical technique. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 86-A(Suppl 1):87-101, March 2004.

Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Mallory TH, Dodds KL, Adams JB. Modular constrained devices and reconstruction cages in the management of the unstable hip in major acetabular deficiency. J Arthroplasty. 19(2):263, February 2004.

 Lombardi AV Jr, Berend KR, Mallory TH, Willsey DS, Dodds KL, Russell JH, Adams JB. The relationship of lateral release and tourniquet deflation in total knee arthroplasty.  J Knee Surg. 16(4):209-214, October 2003.

Lombardi AV Jr. “Soft Tissue Balancing of the Knee-Flexion.” In: John J. Callaghan, Aaron G. Rosenberg, Harry E. Rubash, Peter T. Simonian, Thomas L. Wickiewicz (editors). The Adult Knee. (Volume 2, Chapter 85), Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, pp. 1223-1232, 2003.

Mallory TH. Future practice risks: Obstacles with opportunities. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 407:74-78, 2003.

Mallory TH. Lessons from the other side of the knife.  J Arthroplasty. 18(3, Supplement 1):2-4, 2003.

Dorr LD, Mallory TH, Learmonth ID, Bierbaum BE, Engh CA Sr. Case challenges in hip surgery: what would you do? Orthopedics. 26(9):979-80, September 2003.

Berend KR, Gunneson E, Urbaniak JR, Vail TP.  Hip arthroplasty after failed free vascularized fibular grafting for osteonecrosis in young patients. J Arthroplasty. 18(4): 411-419, June 2003.

 Berend K, Gunneson EE, Urbaniak JR. Free vascularized fibular grafting for the treatment of postcollapse osteonecrosis of the femoral head.  J Bone Joint Surg Am. 85-A(6): 987-993, June 2003.

 Berend KR, Lilly EG. Early acetabular protrusio following hemiresurfacing of the hip for osteonecrosis in sickle cell disease.  Journal of the Southern Orthopaedic Association. 12(1):32-37, Spring 2003.

Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Herrington SM. “Extensor Mechanism Dysfunction:  Revision of Loose Patellar Components.” In: GR Scuderi, AJ Tria Jr (editors). Surgical Techniques in Total Knee Arthroplasty. New York: Springer-Verlag, Chapter 68, pp.524-532, 2002.

Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Fada RA, Adams JB. Stem modularity: Rarely necessary in primary total hip arthroplasty.  Orthopedics. 25(12): 1385-1387, 2002.

Mallory TH, Lombardi AV Jr, Leith JR, Fujita H, Hartman JF, Capps SG, Kefauver CA, Adams JB, Vorys GC. Why a taper?  J Bone Joint Surg Am. 84-A (suppl 2):81-89, 2002.

Mallory TH, Lombardi AV Jr, Fada RA, Dodds KL, Adams JB. Pain management for joint arthroplasty: preemptive analgesia.  J Arthroplasty.17(4 suppl 1):129-133, 2002.

Dorr LD, Callaghan JJ, Whiteside LA, Engh CA Sr, Cameron HU, Mallory TH. Case challenges in hip surgery: What would you do?  Orthopedics. 25(9):983-985, September 2002.

Green GV, Berend KR, Berend ME, Glisson RR, Vail TP. The effect of varus tibial alignment on proximal tibial surface strain in total knee arthroplasty:  The posteromedial hot spot.  J Arthroplasty. 17(8):1033-1039, December 2002.

Mallory TH, Lombardi AV Jr, Leith JR, Fujita H, Hartman JF, Capps SG, Kefauver CA, Adams JB, Vorys GC. Minimal 10-year results of a tapered cementless femoral component in total hip arthroplasty.  J Arthroplasty. 16(8 suppl 1): 49-54, December 2001.

Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Alexiades MM, Cuckler JM, Faris PM, Jaffe KA, Keating EM, Nelson CL, Ranawat CA, Williams J, Wixson RW, Hartman JF, Capps SG, Kefauver CA. Short-term results of the M2a metal-on-metal articulation.  J Arthroplasty. 16(8 suppl 1):122-128, December 2001.

Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Fada RA, Hartman JF, Capps SG, Kefauver CA, Dodds KL, Adams JB. Simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasties: Who decides? Clin Orthop Relat Res. 392:319-329, November 2001.

Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Fada RA, Hartman JF, Capps SG, Kefauver CA, Adams JB. An algorithm for the posterior cruciate ligament in total knee arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 392:75-87, November 2001.

Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Fada RA, Adams JB, Kefauver CA. Fracture of the tibial spine of a total condylar III knee prosthesis secondary to malrotation of the femoral component. Am J Knee Surg. 14(1):55-59, Winter 2001.

Dorr LD, Maloney WJ, Gie G, Goldberg VM, Engh CA, Mallory TH. Hip challenges: what would you do? Orthopedics. 24(9):907-9, September 2001.

Mansfield JA, Dodds KL, Mallory TH, Lombardi AV Jr, Adams JB. Linking the orthopaedic office-hospital continuum: Results before and after implementation of an automated patient health history project. Orthop Nursing. 20:51-60, March/April 2001.

Berend KR, Moore JO, Dibernardo L, Harrelson JM, Scully SP. Adjuvant chemotherapy for osteosarcoma may not increase survival following neoadjuvant chemotherapy and surgical resection. Journal of Surgical Oncology. 78(3): 162-170, November 2001

Berend KR, Vail TP. Hip arthroscopy in the adolescent and pediatric athlete.  Clinics in Sports Medicine. 20(4): 763-778, October 2001.

 Berend KR. The prevalence of orthopaedic maladies in people who flyfish: An internet based survey.  Journal of the Southern Orthopaedic Association. 10(4): 221-229, Winter 2001.

O’Leary JA, Berend KR, Vail TP.  The relationship between diagnosis and outcome in arthroscopy of the hip.  Arthroscopy. 17(2): 181-188, February 2001.

Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Fada RA. Surgical technique in total hip arthroplasty utilizing the anterolateral approach. Surg Technol Int. 9:291-294, 2000.

Mallory TH, Lombardi AV Jr, Fada RA, Adams JB, Kefauver CA, Eberle RW. Noncemented acetabular component removal in the presence of osteolysis. The affirmative. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 381:120-128, December 2000.

Dorr LD, Amstutz HC, Mallory TH, Ranawat CS, Sedel L, Engh CA Sr. Hip challenges: what would you do? Orthopedics. 23(9):997-9, September 2000.

Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Dennis DA, Komistek RD, Fada RA, Northcut EJ. An in vivo determination of total hip arthroplasty pistoning during activity. J Arthroplasty. 15(6):702-709, September 2000.

Mallory TH, Lombardi AV Jr, Fada RA, Dodds KL. Anesthesia options: Choices and caveats.  Orthopedics. 23(9):919-920, September 2000.

Mallory TH, Dodds KL. Automated histories for orthopedics. Orthopedic Technology Review. 2(6):36-37, June 2000.

Lombardi AV Jr. Surgical technique with the Link Endo-Model Rotational knee system (non-modular). Booklet.  Pinebrook, NJ: Link Orthopaedics Total Joint SystemsApril 2000.

Head WC, Malinin TI, Emerson RH, Mallory TH. Restoration of bone stock in revision surgery of the femur. International Orthopedics (SICOT). 24:9-14, 2000.

O’Leary JA, Berend KR, Johnson JL, Levin LS, Seigler HF. Subungual melanoma:  A review of 93 cases with identification of prognostic variables. Clin Orthop Relat Res.  378: 206-212, September 2000.

Berend KR. Fly fishing for bass:  Jump into it! Wildlife in North Carolina. 64(6):9-11, June 2000.

Scully SP, Berend KR, Toth AP, Qi WN, Qi Z, Block JA. Marshall Urist Award – Interstitial collagenase gene expression correlates with in vitro invasion in human chondrosarcoma. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 376: 291-303, July 2000.

Suhocki PV, Berend KR, Trotter JF.  Idiopathic splenic vein stenosis as a cause of gastric variceal hemorrhage.  Southern Medical Journal.  93(8): 812-814, August 2000.

Head WC, Mallory TH, Emerson RH. The proximal porous coating alternative for primary total hip arthroplasty. Orthopedics. 22(9):813-815, September 1999.

Lombardi AV Jr. “Total Knee Arthroplasty” (Chapter 78). In: Orthopedic Secrets, Second Edition, Philadelphia: Hanley & Belfus, Inc., pp.300-305, 1999.

Lombardi AV Jr. “Complications in Total Knee Arthroplasty.” (Chapter 79). In: Orthopedic Secrets, Second Edition. Philadelphia: Hanley & Belfus, Inc., pp.300-305, 1999.

Mallory TH, Lombardi AV Jr, Herrington SM. “The Effect of Surgical Technique on Long-Term Survivorship.” In: Steinberg ME, Garino JP (editors). Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, chapter 7, pp.89-105, 1999.

Mallory TH, Lombardi AV Jr, Fada RA, Herrington SM, Eberle RW. Dislocation after total hip arthroplasty using the anterolateral abductor split approach.  Clin Orthop Relat Res. 358:166-172, January 1999.

Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Gunderson R, Maitino PD.  Surface cementation of the tibial component in total knee arthroplasty. Orthopaedic Transactions. 22(4): 1124, 1999.

Scully SP, Berend KR, Qi WN, Harrelson JM.  Collagenase specificity in chondrosarcoma metastasis. Brazilian Journal Med Biol Res. 32(7): 885-889, July 1999.

Mallory TH, Head WC, Eberle RW. “The Mallory/Head System.” In: GAM Finerman, FJ Dorey, P Grigoris, HA McKellop. (editors). Total Hip Arthroplasty Outcomes. Churchill Livingston, Chapter 12, pp. 195-212, 1998.

Mallory TH. Femoral fixation algorithm for what works. Orthopedics. 21(9):965-967, September 1998.

Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Staab M, Herrington SM. Particulate debris presenting as a radiographic dense mass mimicking heterotopic ossification following total knee arthroplasty: A report of two cases. J Arthroplasty. 13(3):351-355, April 1998.

Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Maitino PD, Herrington SM, Kefauver CA. Freehand resection of the patella in total knee arthroplasty referencing the attachment of the quadriceps tendon and patellar tendon. J Arthroplasty. 13(7):788-792, October 1998.

Head WC, Malinin TI, Mallory TH, Emerson RH.  Onlay cortical allografting for the femur.  Orthop Clin North Am. 29(2):307-312, April 1998.

Mallory TH.  Measurement of polyethylene wear in acetabular components inserted with and without cement. A randomized trial. (letter) J Bone Joint Surg Am. 80-A(5):766, 1998.

Dorr LD, Bierbaum BE, Engh CA, Harris WH, Mallory TH, Rosenberg AG. Hip challenges: What would you do? Orthopedics. 21(9):1055-8, September 1998.

Berend KR, Toth AP, Harrelson JM, Layfield LJ, Hey LA, Scully SP. Association between ratio of matrix metalloproteinase-1 to tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 and local recurrence, metastasis, and survival in human chondrosarcoma.  J Bone Joint Surg Am. 80-A(1): 11-17, 1998.

Lombardi AV Jr, Head WC, Mallory TH, Emerson RH. Principles of reconstruction in revision hip arthroplasty: Technique and results of bone grafts for treatment of femoral and acetabular deficits. Journal of Orthopaedic Science. 2(6):442-446, 1997.

Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Adams JB, Herrington SM.  A stepwise algorithmic approach to flexion contracture in total knee arthroplasty.  Archives of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. 1(1):1-8, Summer 1997.

Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Eberle RW, Adams JB.  Rotating hinge prosthesis in revision total knee arthroplasty: Indications and results. Surg Technol Int. 6:379-382, 1997.

Mallory TH, Mitchell MB, Eberle RW.  Surgical approaches and instrumentation. In: Revision Hip Arthroplasty A Practical Approach to Bone Stock Loss, Chapter 7, pp. 50-58, RN Villar, AE Gross, D McMinn (eds.) London: Butterworth-Heinemann, 1997.

Mallory TH, Jaffe SL, Eberle RW. False aneurysm of the common femoral artery after total hip arthroplasty: A case report. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 338:105-108, May 1997.

Mallory TH, Head WC, Lombardi AV Jr  Tapered design for the cementless total hip arthroplasty femoral component.  Clin Orthop Relat Res. 344:172-178, November 1997.

Mallory TH, Lombardi AV Jr, Smucker JD, Herrington SM. Fighting the effects of age. THR improves function, relieves pain. Advance for Directors in Rehabilitation. (9):21-23, September 1997.

Mallory TH.  Material limitations, consequences, & clinical picture: The radiographic identification of osteolysis: A view from the box.  Orthopedics. 20(9):763-765, September 1997.

Mallory TH, Lombardi AV Jr, Head WC, Emerson RH, Ritter MA, Farris PM, Hozack WJ, Eberle RW. Multi-center review of the use of a calcar bearing, revision total hip arthroplasty system: A five-year minimum follow-up study. Orthopaedic Transactions. 21(1):237, 1997.

Dodds KL, Krulish LH, Mallory TH, Lombardi AV Jr, Herrington SM. Continuum of care cost/benefit analysis for total joint arthroplasty. Orthopaedic Transactions. 21(1):309, 1997.

Russell JM, Mallory TH, Lombardi AV Jr, Adams JB, Herrington SM, Eberle RW. Revision total hip arthroplasty using impaction grafting on the acetabular side. Orthopaedic Transactions. 21(1):342, 1997.

Russell JM, Mallory TH, Lombardi AV Jr, Eberle RW, Mitchell MB, Adams JB.  Do constrained acetabular components improve dislocation rates in complex  revision hip arthroplasty? A review of 269 cases. Orthopaedic Transactions. 21(4):402, 1997-98.

Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH. Dealing with flexion contractures in total knee arthroplasty: Bone resection versus soft tissue releases. In: JN Insall, WN Scott, GR Scuderi (editors). Current Concepts in Primary and Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty, Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven Publishers, chapter 23, pp.191-202, 1996.Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Eberle RW, Adams JB. Results of revision knee arthroplasty using constrained prostheses. Seminars in Arthroplasty. 7(4):349-355, October 1996.

Mallory TH, Russell JM, Lombardi AV Jr. Early experience with the McMinn acetabular component in revision acetabuloplasty.  Contemporary Orthopaedics. 32(5):286-290, May 1996.

Mallory TH, Head WC, Lombardi AV Jr, Emerson RH, Eberle RW, Mitchell MB. Clinical and radiographic outcome of a cementless, titanium plasma spray-coated total hip arthroplasty femoral component. J Arthroplasty 11(6): 653-660, September 1996.

Mallory TH. Femoral component fixation options in the 1990s: Porous-coated fixation: The experience. Orthopedics. 19(9):736-738, September 1996.

Mallory TH. Hip arthroplasty: Management problems. THR in the elderly: Considerations and outcomes. Orthopedics. 19(9):747-748, September 1996.

Mallory TH, Head WC. Letter to the Editor: Mechanisms of failure of modular prostheses. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 310:284-6, January 1995.

Callaghan JJ, Mallory TH. Point-counterpoint.  Optimal fixation for femoral components: Cemented or cementless.  J Arthroplasty. 10(3):401-404, June 1995.

Mallory TH.  Femoral component fixation in the 1990s. Which system? A selection rationale.  Orthopedics. 18(9):801‑802, September 1995.

Dorr LD, Engh CA, Fitzgerald RH, Harris WH, Mallory TH, Morscher EW. Hip challenges: What would you do? Orthopedics. 18(9):937-40, September 1995.

Mallory TH, Lombardi AV Jr, Eberle RW, Kilgus DJ.  In-vivo quantification of periprosthetic bone mineral density in THA using DEXA:  technical aspects associated with scan acquisition and analysis.  Orthopaedic Transactions. 19(3):780, 1995-1996.

Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Eberle RW, Mitchell MB. The cost effectiveness of adjunctive therapeutic modalities in total knee arthroplasty:  Beneficial aids or glorified gimmicks?   Orthopaedic Transactions. 19(3):779, 1995-1996.

Lombardi AV Jr, Heer T, Mallory TH, Mitchell MB.  Two-to-five year results of complex TKA using a. rotating hinge prosthetic component. Orthopaedic Transactions. 19(3):779, 1995-1996.

Lee TH, Lombardi AV Jr, Abidi N, Lin SS.  Plantar ulcerations with equinus deformity of the ankle in diabetics:  The effect of Achilles lengthening and total contact casting. Orthopaedic Transactions. 19(3):762, 1995-1996.

Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Eberle RW, Leftkowitz MS, Mitchell MB, Williams JR. Failure of intraoperatively customized non-porous femoral component inserted without cement in total hip arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 77-A(12):1836-1844, 1995.

Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Waterman RA, Eberle RW.  Intercondylar distal femoral fracture:  An unreported complication of posterior stabilized total knee arthroplasty.  J Arthroplasty. 10(5):643-650, 1995.

Lemons JE, Bankston AB, Chillag KJ, Hozack W, Lombardi AV Jr, McKellop HA, Stulberg SD, Wright TM.  The relationship between polyethylene quality and wear. Contemporary Orthopaedics. 30(1):65-79, January, 1995.

Lombardi AV Jr.  Considerations predisposing to failure in total knee arthroplasty. Orthopaedic Transactions. 19(1):115, 1995.

Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Eberle RW. “Constrained Knee Arthroplasty.” In: Surgery of the Knee, Volume 2, Vince KG (editor). Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins Medical Publishing Co., pp.1331-1349, 1994.

Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Eberle RW. “Constrained Knee Arthroplasty.”  Chapter 75, pp. 1305‑1323. In: The Knee, Volume 2, Scott WN (ed).  St. Louis: Mosby‑Yearbook, Inc., 1994.

Lombardi AV Jr. “Total Knee Arthroplasty.”  In: Orthopedic Secrets.  Philadelphia: Hanley & Belfus, Inc., Chapter 78, pp. 292‑296, 1994.

Lombardi AV Jr. “Complications in Total Knee Arthroplasty.” In: Orthopedic Secrets. Philadelphia: Hanley & Belfus, Inc., Chapter 79, pp.297-299, 1994.

Dorr LD, Mallory TH, Cameron HU, Engh CA, Salvati EA, Zweymuller K. Hip challenges: What would you do? Orthopedics. 17(9):864-8, September 1994.

Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Eberle RW, Mitchell MB. Simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty: a patient’s perspective. Orthopaedic Transactions., 17(4):1158, 1993-1994.

Coles RE, Boyle TJ, Berend KR, DiMaio JM, Via DF, Lyerly HK. Active Epstein-Barr virus infection is necessary for development of lymphoproliferative disease in human B-cell injected SCID mice.  Annals Surgical Oncology. 1(5): 405-410, 1994.

Frndak PA, Mallory TH, Lombardi AV Jr. Translateral surgical approach to the hip: The abductor muscle “split”. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 295:135-141, October 1993.

Mallory TH. Specialization. (Letter). Orthopedic Review. 22(2):155, February 1993.

Gherini S, Vaughn BK, Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH. Delayed wound healing and nutritional deficiencies after total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 293:188‑195, August 1993.

Mallory TH. Revision techniques in total hip replacement. Orthopedics Today. 13(10):10-11, October 1993.

Knezevich S, Vaughn BK, Lombardi AV, Mallory TH. Failure of the polyethylene tibial component of a TKR associated with aseptic loosening secondary to polyethylene and metallic wear debris. Orthopedics. 16(10):1136, October 1993.

Hull R, Raskob G, Pnieo G, Rosenbloom D, Evans W, Mallory T, Anquist K, Smith F, Hughes G, Green D, Elliott CG, Panju A, Brant R. A comparison of subcutaneous low-molecular-weight heparin with warfarin sodium for prophylaxis against deep-vein thrombosis after hip or knee implantation.  The New England Journal of Medicine. 329(19):1370‑1376, November, 1993.

Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Vaughn BK, Krugel R, Honkala T, Sorscher M, Kolczun M. Dislocation following primary posterior stabilized total knee arthroplasty.  J Arthroplasty, 8(6):633-639, December 1993.

Mallory TH. Bone loss mars results with cementless total hip replacement. Orthopedics Special Edition. 2(10):3‑5, 1993.

Berend KR, June JU, Boyle TJ, DiMaio JM, Mungal SA, Desrosiers RC, Lyerly HK.  Phenotypic and functional consequences of Saimiri infection of human CD8+ cytotoxic T-lymphocytes. Journal Virology. 67(10): 6317-6321, 1993.

Boyle TJ, Berend KR, DiMaio JM, Via DF, Coles RE, Lyerly HK. Adoptive transfer to cytotoxic T-lymphocytes for the treatment of transplant associated lymphoma. Surgery. 114(2):218-226, 1993.

Lombardi AV Jr, Drouillard PD, Mallory TH, Vaughn BK.  The efficacy of continuous cold therapy in the postoperative management of total knee arthroplasty patients. Orthopaedic Transactions. 17(1):157, 1993.

Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Vaughn BK, Mitchell M. Clinical benefit, patient acceptance and satisfaction, and cost effectiveness of early discharge and transfer to a skilled nursing facility following primary and revision total hip and total knee arthroplasty. Orthopaedic Transactions. 16(3):709, 1992-1993.

Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Vaughn BK. The performance of cemented femoral components as a function of their metallic composition.  Orthopaedic Transactions. 16(3):644, 1992‑1993.

Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Vaughn BK, Pruis DT, Troop JK. The Total Condylar III prosthesis in complex primary total knee arthroplasty: A three- to ten-year clinical and radiographic evaluation. Orthopaedic Transactions. 16(3):61,1992‑1993.

Lombardi AV Jr. Continuity of care facilitates total joint arthroplasty procedures. First Choice, RE: Source (publications of Home Health and Personal Services, Inc.). Spring 1992:2-3.

Mallory TH. Surgical exposure and cement removal in revision total hip arthroplasty.  Seminars in Arthroplasty. 3(4):257-263, October 1992.

Lombardi AV Jr. Cement removal in revision total hip arthroplasty. Seminars in Arthroplasty. 3(4):264-272, 1992.

Mallory TH. Total hip replacement in the 1990s: The procedure, the patient, the surgeon. Orthopedics. 15(4):427-430, 1992.

Mallory TH; reported by Todd Wakai, Orthopedics Today correspondent. Adjunctive sintered dome helps threaded cup fixation. Orthopedics Today. 12(4):6, April 1992.

Mallory TH; reported by Todd Wakai, Orthopedics Today correspondent. Mallory‑Head to go modular to cut bone loss. Orthopedics Today. 12(4):7, April 1992.

Mallory TH. Ingrowth of bone in failed fixation of porous-coated femoral components. (Letter). J Bone Joint Surg Am. 74-A(7):1110, August 1992.

Boyle TJ, Tamburini M, Berend K, Kizilbash AM, Borowitz MJ, Lyerly HK. Human B-cell lymphoma in SCID mice after active infection with Epstein-Barr virus. Surgery. 112(2): 378-86, 1992.

Chen H, Malim M, Boyle T, Berend K, Cullen B, Lyerly H. Biological containment of HIV-1: A tat and rev deficient virus. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry.  50(suppl 16E): 32, 1992.

Beer KJ, Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Vaughn BK. The efficacy of suction drains after routine total joint arthroplasty.  J Bone Joint Surg Am. 72-A(4):584-584, 1991.

Brys DA, Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Vaughn BK. A comparison of intramedullary and extramedullary alignment systems for tibial component placement in total knee arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res., 263:175-179, 1991.

Daluga D, Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Vaughn BK. Knee manipulation following total knee arthroplasty: An analysis of prognostic variables.  J Arthroplasty. 6(2):119-128, June 1991.

Gannon DM, Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Vaughn BK, Finney CR, Niemcryk S. An evaluation of the efficacy of postoperative blood salvage after total joint arthroplasty: A prospective randomized trial.  J Arthroplasty. 6(2):109-114, 1991.

Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Kraus TJ, Vaughn BK. Preliminary report on the S-ROMâ constraining acetabular insert: A retrospective clinical experience. Orthopedics. 14(3):297-303, 1991.

Vaughn BK, Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH. Clinical and radiographic experience with a hydroxyapatite-coated titanium plasma-sprayed porous implant. Seminars in Arthroplasty. 2(4): 309-316, 1991.

Das AK, Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Vaughn BK. Structural bone grafting of acetabular defects in total hip arthroplasty. Orthopaedic Transactions. 14(3):620, 1990.

Fisher DA, Mallory TH, Kraus TJ, Mitchell MB. Evaluation of the design and clinical performance of cementless acetabular components. Seminars in Arthroplasty. 1(1):35-44, 1990.

Mallory TH, Mallory KS.  Can we learn to be kinder?  Techniques in Orthopaedics. 5(1):1‑2, 1990.

Mallory TH, Mitchell MB. Results of total hip replacement using porous coating as a fixation mode.  Seminars in Arthroplasty. 1(1):70-76, 1990.

Niemcryk SJ, Kraus TJ, Mallory TH.  Empirical considerations in orthopaedic research design and data analysis, Part I: Strategies in research design, Part II: The application of data analytic techniques, and Part III: Multivariable analysis. J Arthroplasty. 5(2):97‑115, 1990.

Mallory TH, Vaughn BK, Lombardi AV Jr, Mitchell MB. Impedance plethysmography for surveillance of deep venous thrombosis following early discharge of total joint replacement patients. Orthopedics. 13(12):1347-1351, December 1990.

Sydney SV, Mallory TH. Controlled perforation. A safe method of cement removal from the femoral canal.  Clin Orthop Relat Res. 253:168‑172, 1990.

Troop JK, Mallory TH, Fisher DA, Vaughn BK. Malignant fibrous histiocytoma following total hip replacement:  A case report. Clin Orthop Relat Res.  253:297‑300, April 1990.

Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH, Vaughn BK, Drouillard P: Aseptic loosening in total hip arthroplasty secondary to osteolysis induced by wear debris from titanium alloy modular femoral heads. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 71-A(9):1337-1342, 1989.

Betz RR, Iorio R, Lombardi AV Jr, Clancy M, Steel HH. Scoliosis surgery in neurofibromatosis. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 245:53‑56, August 1989.

Mallory TH. Advances in total hip replacement. Surgical Rounds for Orthopaedics. 3(7):13, July 1989.

Mallory TH, Knezevich S. Total joint replacement – Both a miracle and a disappointment. Journal of the Ohio State Medical Association. 85(8):652, August 1989.

Mallory TH, Kraus TJ, Vaughn BK. Intraoperative femoral fractures associated with cementless total hip arthroplasty. Orthopedics. 12(2):231-239, 1989.

Sydney SV, Mallory TH.  Controlled perforation ‑ A safe technique of cement removal from the femoral shaft.  Surgical Rounds for Orthopaedics. 3:17‑19, 1989.

Sydney SV, Mallory TH. Dislocation of a constrained knee prosthesis. Two case reports.  Complications in Orthopedics. 4(3):93‑97, May/June, 1989.

Vaughn BK, Mallory TH, Lombardi AV Jr. The hybrid hip: A contemporary method of total hip arthroplasty. Orthopaedic Transactions. 13(3):610, 1989.

Vaughn BK, Knezevich S, Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH.  The use of the Greenfield filter in preventing fatal pulmonary embolus in patients undergoing major reconstructive surgery of the hip and knee.  J Bone Joint Surg Am. 71-A(10):1542‑1548, December 1989.

Lombardi AV Jr, Engh GA, Voltz R, Albrigo JL, Brainard B. Fracture/dissociation of the polyethylene in metal-backed patellar components in total knee arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 70-A(5):675-679, 1988.

Mallory TH. Preparation of the proximal femur in cementless total hip revision. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 235:47-60, October 1988.

O’Leary JF, Mallory TH, Kraus TJ, Lombardi AV Jr, Lye C. Mittelmeier ceramic total hip arthroplasty: A 62-patient retrospective study.  J Arthroplasty. 3(1):87-96, 1988.

Gonzalez MH, Glass RS, Mallory TH. Fracture of a metal‑backed acetabular component in total hip replacement. A case report.  Clin Orthop Relat Res. 232:156‑158, July 1988.

Mallory TH, Head WC. A total hip replacement system. Clinical experience and recommendations.  Contemporary Orthopaedics. 17:21‑28, 1988.

Mallory TH, Vaughn BK, Lombardi AV Jr, Reynolds HM Jr, Koenig JA. Threaded acetabular components:  Design rationale and preliminary clinical experience.  Orthopaedic Review. 17(3):305-314, 1988.

Mallory TH, Vaughn BK, Lombardi AV Jr, Kraus TJ.  Prophylactic use of a hip cast‑brace following primary and revision total hip arthroplasty.  Orthopaedic Review. 17(2):178‑183, 1988.

Mallory TH. Reconstituting the failed cemented acetabulum with cementless technology. Techniques in Orthopedics. 2(1):77-83, 1987.

Mallory TH. Femoral component geometry – A factor in total hip replacement durability. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 223:208‑212, October 1987.

Mallory TH. Total hip systems should permit cemented and noncemented usage. Orthopedics Today. 7(2):38, 1987.

Mallory TH. Cementless hip prostheses, bone grafting aids fracture healing. Orthopedics Today. 7(1):46, 1987.

Mallory TH.  Reconstituting the failed cemented acetabulum with cementless technology. Techniques in Orthopaedics. 2(1):77‑83, 1987.

Dennis DA, Dingman CA, Meglan DA, O’Leary JFM, Mallory TH, Berme N. Femoral cement removal in revision total hip arthroplasty:  A biomechanical analysis. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 220:142‑147, July 1987.

Dennis DA, Neumann RD, Toma P, Rosenberg G, Mallory TH.  Arteriovenous fistula with false aneurysm of the inferior medial geniculate artery:  A complication of total knee arthroplasty.  Clin Orthop Relat Res. 222:255‑260, September 1987.

Weimer S, Rhee C, Lemmo J, Mallory TH.  High incidence of lupus anticoagulant in the joint replacement patient.  Journal of the American Society of Hematology. 70(5):383a, 1987.

Head WC, Mallory TH, Berklacich FM, Dennis DA, Emerson RH, Wapner KL. Extensile exposure of the hip for revision arthroplasty.  J Arthroplasty. 2(4):265‑273, 1987.

Buchert PK, Vaughn BK, Mallory TH, Engh CA, Bobyn JD. Excessive metal release due to loosening and fretting of sintered particles on porous-coated hip prostheses.  J Bone Joint Surg Am. 68-A(4):606-610, 1986.

Hayter RG, Mallory TH. Infections in total joint replacement. The Ohio State Medical Journal. 82(8):131‑134, 1986.

Mallory TH, Lombardi AV Jr, Mitchell, M. Total joint arthroplasty of the hip and knee. In: Occupational Medicine and Legal Sourcebook. JW Cunningham, WW Johnston (eds). Gates McDonald & Co., Columbus Ohio, 3(9), 1986.

Mallory TH, Ballas S, VanAtta G.  Total articular replacement arthroplasty (T.A.R.A.) – A clinical review.  Clin Orthop Relat Res. 185:131‑136, May 1984.

Mallory TH.  Review of the book: Cementless Fixation of Hip Endoprostheses by E. Morcher.  J Bone Joint Surg Am. 66‑A(5): 813, 1984.

Mallory TH, Head WC. Total articular replacement arthroplasty (TARA) ‑ A clinical review. Orthopaedic Transactions. 8(3):380, 1984.

Wapner JL, Ballas SL, Mallory TH. Rationale for staged versus bilateral total knee replacements. Orthopaedic Transactions. 8(3):398, 1984.

Mallory TH. Revision of failed cemented total hip replacement with cementless ceramic components.  Orthopaedic Transactions. 8(3):480, 1984.

Frank HW, Mallory TH, Danyi J. The use of impedance plethysmography and aspirin prophylaxis in total joint replacement. Orthopaedic Transactions. 6(3):438, 1983.

Mallory TH, Danyi J. Unicompartmental total knee arthroplasty. A five‑to‑nine‑year follow‑up study of 42 procedures. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 175:135‑138, 1983.

Mallory TH.  Sciatic nerve entrapment secondary to trochanteric wiring following total hip arthroplasty ‑ a case report.  Clin Orthop Relat Res. 180:198‑200, 1983.

Mallory TH, Danyi J.  Conservative total hip replacement. A comparison of Wagner resurfacing arthroplasty and total articular replacement arthroplasty.  Orthopedics. 5(8):1012‑1015, 1982.

Mallory TH, Smalley D, Danyi J. Townley anatomical total knee arthroplasty using total tibial component with cruciate release. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 169:197‑201, 1982.

Williams JF, Gottesman MJ, Mallory TH. Dislocation after total hip arthroplasty ‑ Treatment with an above‑knee hip spica cast. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 171:53‑58, 1982.

Williams JF, Mallory TH, Danyi J. Total hip replacement in the geriatric patient. The Ohio State Medical Journal. 77(11):671, 1981.

Mallory TH.  A plastic intermedullary plug for total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 155:37‑40, 1981.

Mallory TH. Total articular replacement arthroplasty of the hip. A personal experience. Orthopaedic Transactions. 5(3):464, 1981.

Mallory TH.  The evolution of the Buck‑32 total hip prosthesis. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 147:148‑153, 1980.

Mallory TH. Total hip replacement ‑ Revision or conversion.  Contemporary Orthopaedics. 2(5):402, 1980.

Mallory TH, Meyer, TL Jr, Bombach JD. 690 total hip replacements: A study of early postoperative course and complications as performed in a community hospital 1971‑1975. The Ohio State Medical Journal. 74(1):23, 1978.

Mallory TH, Dolibois JM.  Unicompartmental total knee replacement: A two‑to‑four‑year review. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 134:139‑143, 1978.

Mallory TH. Excision arthroplasty for infected total hip replacement with delayed wound closure. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 137:106‑111, 1978.

Mallory TH, Mishler WG. Conservative or resurfacing total hip replacement. The Ohio State Medical Journal. 74(10):636, 1978.

Stabile ML, Mallory TH. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation in the treatment of postoperative pain after total joint replacement. Orthopaedic Review. 7(11):121‑123, 1978.

Mallory TH. Guepar hinge total knee replacement. Orthopaedic Review. 6(3):45‑48, 1977.

Dolibois JM, Mallory TH.  Unicompartment total knee replacement.  Clin Orthop Relat Res. 115:199‑202, 1976.

Mallory TH, Wiltberger BR. Vulcanizing rotary rasp. An effective acetabular reamer. Orthopaedic Review. 4(4):47‑48, 1976.

Mallory TH, Kennedy M. The use of banked autologous blood in total hip replacement. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 117:254‑257, 1976.

Mallory TH, Kolodzik S.  Fat embolization following total knee replacement. Journal of the American Medical Association. 236(13):1451, 1976.

Mallory TH. Avascular necrosis of the femoral head in the adult. The Ohio State Medical Journal, 71:548, 1975.

Mallory TH. Hypotensive anesthesia in total hip replacement. Orthopaedic Review. 4:21‑30, 1975.

Mallory TH.  Total hip replacement with and without trochanteric osteotomy.  Clin Orthop Relat Res. 103:133‑135, 1974.

Mallory TH, Halley DK.  Posterior buttock pain following total hip replacement:  A case report.  Clin Orthop Relat Res. 90:104‑106, 1973.

Mallory TH. Hypotensive anesthesia in total hip replacement. Journal of the American Medical Association. 224:248, April 9, 1973.

Mallory TH, Stone WA, St. Pierre RL:  Potential hepatotoxic effects of methylmethacrylate monomer. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 93:366‑368, 1973.

Mallory TH: Total knee replacement – Its current significance. The Ohio State Medical Journal. 69:827, 1973.

Mallory TH: The use of polycentric knee arthroplasty in the treatment of fracture deformities of the knee.  Clin Orthop Relat Res. 97:114‑116, 1973.

Mallory TH:  Sepsis in total hip replacement following pneumococcal pneumonia ‑ a case report.  J Bone Joint Surg Am. 55-A:1753‑1754, 1973.

Mallory TH: Rupture of the common iliac vein from reaming the acetabulum during total hip replacement ‑ A case report. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 54A:276‑277, 1972.

Mallory TH, Wiltberger B:  A new method for the reconstruction of the deltoid ligament of the ankle. Orthopaedic Review. 1:37‑41, 1972

Mallory TH, Aufranc OE:  Bilateral vitallium mold arthroplasty of the hip: 31‑year follow up. Journal of the American Medical Association. 215:640, January 25, 1971.

Mallory TH:  Total hip joint replacement ‑ A review of methods currently available. The Ohio State Medical Journal. 67:733, 1971.

Mallory TH, Meyer T, Eyring EJ: Treatment errors in acute osteomyelitis. The Ohio State Medical Journal. 66:379, 1970.

Mallory TH: What’s wrong with my knee, Doctor?  New Physician. 19:427, 1970.

Mallory TH, Miller PH:  Percutaneous fixation of fractures. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 51A:1241, 1969.