Dislocation After Hip Replacement

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Total hip replacement surgery is a common procedure designed to relieve pain and improve mobility. However, as with any surgery, there are risks involved, one of which is the possibility of a dislocated hip replacement.

At JIS Orthopedics, serving New Albany and St. Clairsville, OH, our experienced team is dedicated to providing exceptional care, including the diagnosis and treatment of complications like hip dislocation. If you’re concerned about your hip replacement or experiencing unusual symptoms, be sure to schedule a visit today!

Signs and Symptoms

Dislocation after hip replacement can cause several distressing symptoms, including:

Intense pain: Sudden, severe pain in the hip or groin area is often the first sign that something is wrong.
Limited mobility: You may find it difficult or impossible to move the affected leg, and you will unlikely be able to bear weight on that leg.
Visible deformity: The leg may appear shorter or turn inward or outward in an unnatural position.
Numbness or weakness: Nerves around the hip joint may be affected, leading to sensations of numbness or weakness in the leg.

These symptoms can appear suddenly and often follow a fall or other trauma. If you experience any of these signs, it’s crucial to seek medical attention immediately.

Risk Factors

You are at greater risk of hip dislocation in the first few months after the hip replacement. Some surgical and patient-related factors can increase the likelihood of a hip dislocation after replacement surgery. Some reasons include:

The hip replacement implants were not put in the correct position
Revision total hip replacements are more likely to dislocate
Excessive alcohol consumption can contribute
Neuromuscular problems can increase the risk
Soft tissue connective disorders and joint hypermobility
Obesity can cause excessive weight on the hip

When to See a Doctor

It’s crucial to seek medical attention immediately if you suspect a dislocation. Don’t wait for the pain to subside on its own—dislocation is a medical emergency that requires prompt treatment. Even if you’re unsure whether your symptoms indicate a dislocation, it’s better to err on the side of caution and consult with a healthcare professional.

How is Dislocation Identified?

Diagnosis of a dislocated hip replacement typically involves a physical examination and imaging tests. Your doctor may ask about the symptoms you’re experiencing and perform a manual assessment of the hip joint to check for signs of dislocation.

Imaging studies, such as X-rays or CT scans, are often used to confirm the diagnosis by visualizing the position of the hip implant and surrounding bones.

How a Dislocation is Treated

Treatment for a dislocated hip replacement usually begins with a procedure known as closed reduction, where the doctor manually repositions the hip joint back into place. This is typically done under sedation or anesthesia to minimize discomfort.

In some cases, particularly if the dislocation recurs or if the implant is unstable, surgery may be necessary to correct the problem. Surgical options might include adjusting the position of the implant or performing a revision surgery to replace parts of the implant. It has been shown that a larger femoral head can reduce the risk of dislocation.

The surgeon may also increase the surrounding soft tissue tension, helping the joint to become more stable.

Rehabilitation Following Dislocation Treatment

After treatment, you’ll likely need to follow a rehabilitation program that includes physical therapy to strengthen the muscles around the hip and prevent future dislocations. Your doctor may also recommend lifestyle modifications to avoid positions or activities that could increase the risk of dislocation.

Comprehensive Care for Hip Dislocations

At JIS Orthopedics, we’re committed to providing comprehensive care for patients dealing with complications after hip replacement surgery, including dislocation. Our team, with expertise in sports medicine and orthopedic surgery, is here to guide you through the recovery process and ensure that your hip remains stable and functional.

If you’re experiencing any symptoms of a dislocated hip replacement or have concerns about your hip health, don’t hesitate to contact us. Early intervention can make all the difference in your recovery and long-term mobility. Schedule an appointment with our specialists in New Albany or St. Clairsville, OH, today to get the expert care you deserve.

Medically reviewed by Dr. Alexander G. Athey

Sources

Contact JIS Orthopedics Today!

If you are suffering from a sports injury and want to speak to an orthopedic doctor, schedule an appointment with JIS Orthopedics today. Our sports medicine specialists are ready to help with your sports-related injuries.

We have offices conveniently located for you in New Albany and St. Clairsville, Ohio. Our experts look forward to helping you get back into the game as soon as possible!